[Music] Your Honor okay well welcome to the second part of our City Council meetings is a special work session today is June 15th Monday 2020 approximately 518 p.m. we have one item on the agenda and that's called 8:00 can't wait so many residents emailed myself and members of City Council so we appreciate the opportunity to share with members of the public what exactly lost risk fleece does in regards to this as well as we also invited the sheriff Kim Stewart who's here we also have with us special guest dr. Bobby green president of the local NAACP as well as dr. Lao de tienda Spencer director of the Chicano programs at New Mexico State so what I'm going to do is I'm going to read some emails that I received over the weekend and and then we'll kind of start off that way so if I may this one particular email I received and it's pretty much a template email so I'm going to read the actual email and I'll read the names of all the people who signed on to that or duplicate emails those right here oh also there are gonna be some emails that I will not be able to read because of the fact that it could it's actually pertaining to possible litigation or personnel action okay so says dear mayor Nagashima an Oscar City Council my name is Gale Tyree I'm a resident of las Cruces and I'm emailing you this evenings a demand and overall to our Los Cruces Police Department budget in light of the black lives matter protests across the u.s. especially specifically in Las Cruces I am demanding that you my local officials will vote no on all increases to police budgets oh yes to decrease police spending and budget well yes to increase spending on health care education housing community programs to keep us safe the militarized tactics that police departments are using against citizens is unacceptable and unwarranted we have seen mounting evidence that police departments are racist and ineffective institutions that put citizens at risk of injury and death the approved fiscal year 2020 budget allocated over 61 percent of our public safety funds to the Las Cruces Police Department to ensure your dedication to our city and citizens I demand that you defund a Las Cruces Police Department and start providing more support and funding towards community-based safety and social programs this reprioritization will be necessary to prevent further loose police brutality and violence in the future and finally mark a turn from over policing and incarceration black latina --cz and indigenous indigenous communities are living in persistent fear of being killed by state authorities by police immigration agents or even white vigilantes who are emboldened by state actors according to the Urban Institute in 1977 state and local governments spent 60 billion on police and corrections 2017 they spent 194 billion a 220 percent increase despite continued police profiling harassment terror and killing in black latina --kx and images indigenous communities local and federal decision-makers continued to invest in the police which leaves these communities vulnerable and our communities no safer work could reallocated money go it could go towards building healthy communities to the health of our elders and children the neighborhood infrastructure to education childcare to support vibrant black latina --kx and indigenous futures these opportunities are incredibly prompt promising for instance consider the recent case in which a suicidal 81 year old man was killed recently in a shootout with lustrous police social workers then armed officers have been sent in his first responders his death may have been prevented and he may have gotten helped that he needed I joined in solidarity with freedom fighters in Minneapolis Louisville and across the United States calling for an end to police terror in Serie B Gail Tyree and I have a list of names who basically sent the same email instead of reading every single one I'm just going to read their names so also signing off to this type of email almost exactly was Amy Pham James Nance Jean Thomas Tremblay Alexandra Heller Lillian Haner J Boyd Camille Brown Brandon Pina Pina Angela Thomas Nia Penelope Shannon Downey Tess Drake Kelly Carmichael Shaylee Arvizu Queen Marie Meghan McKinney Phoenix Lopez Santana and Izola Danny Lara Paul Schmidt Justine a menace Arizona furphy Rachel Roberts James Davidson Nathan Barone Aaron Galindo Cherokee Sullinger Tori pata James Rogers Sarah Jane Hager Husseini Briana Valdez ran T Charlotte Flores Alicia Garcia Milda Chris to Paytas Stella Lago Jones Mackenzie drainie Meg fryer moose Christopher Brett Barty ashley rose Francia few more here says as you are aware New Mexico recently made national news the Rolling Stones glowing article and our governor and how she's able to keep cope with nineteen from spiraling out of control even though we are one of the nation's four states then New Mexico made national news again though in much less positive light this year according to the Washington Post our state had the highest rate of police shootings in the country we may be relatively small city but we're clearly not immune to the problems of violence from our police even the protests happening nationwide citizens everywhere want to see real change in our communities this is an opportunity for Los Cruces to address these problems this threat to public safety in real time the way governor michelle lujan-grisham was able to get noble coronavirus i call on you to define LCPD remove the presence from las cruces public schools andrea propriate the funds for social programs that actually bring help and healing to our community las Cruces can and should be a leader for a change in police departments across New Mexico in the United States of America respectfully Miranda Florida's another one here is I hope you will listen to the voices crying out from around the world the need for change is dire we must rethink the way we we approach public safety I am a concerned citizen of the city and I demand change and that's from Rachel Roberts this one's from Larry to Minnie your council Commission members I hope you will do a thorough study of the eight can't wait numbers in addition please consider reducing the legal immunity protections of the police and all government officials to an absolute minimum surely the goal should be that everyone is subject to the same laws and join the same protections under the law please consider a local civilian review board of the police activity rather than sending hundreds of thousands of dollars to East Coast consulting [Music] this one here was just uh just says las cruces friends police reform needs start here at home please contact me Mia Shima your City Council today and urge them to implement the eight count weight measures in our city these include banning chokeholds and requiring actually be taken to deescalate the situation rather they're rather than immediately resorting to deadly force and it listed all the various council members names and email address ow Stockton this one here is from Bernadette Sanchez says City Council members as a concerned citizen in Los Cruces New Mexico I would like to encourage you to purchase lapel cameras for all the police forest and for the Dona Ana County Sheriff's Department without a doubt these cameras could prevent further litigation against a city county and state first of all these cameras should make the cops realize that they're being watched and that they may practice some civil constraints in regards to killing people it is not acceptable to brutalize every anyone please do not tell me that there are no funds available mayor mera Shima in the Las Cruces City Council disclosed that they're meeting televised last week that funding is available for all sorts of business he stated that money was cheap now and that the city should go ahead and take out loans in the millions he kept saying money is so cheap if money is so readily available why not protect us from the police and their shoot first ask questions later approach as their way of running the law enforcement I am speaking from experience we were stopped harassed and intimidated and I was told to go to a shelter I asked why I have my own home to make a long story shorter i videotaped our harassment they use some type of weapon to burn my legs I was going to get out of the car to help my husband and one of the cops came some type of weapon my legs and they were either laser burn or a Taser burn no it's not neuropathy this is actual burned by three cops that chose to harass us they had no reason for doing that I'm going to be 70 years 70 years old just think of your own relatives and the possibility of them being by unstable law enforcement I would appreciate a response and I hope the City Council makes right choices and dealing with arrogant law enforcement that they think they can do whatever they want to get away with it ya basta no more police brutality please do something because if you do not your lack of response will convey a message that you can do in this behavior thank you for you and your work conscience this one is from Thea the arm on a dear mayor I'm writing a City Las Cruces cut the funding to the Los Cruces Police Department by at least 50% according to the New York Times Magazine between 1977 and 2017 the percentage of public spending on police and las cruces rose six point four percent to twelve point four percent that is in 40 years Cruces nearly double D it's spending on police below is a screenshot from article 20 17 12 percent of all local spending and Las Cruces went to the police do note that all other cities in the screenshot devoting comparable percentages as local spending to police are far larger than Las Cruces this is certainly not a matter of crime rates Albuquerque has a higher crime rate them does Las Cruces but spends a smaller percentage of its budget on police 11 percent versus 12.4% I split time between Oakland California in Los Cruces where I grew up Oakland again with a higher crime rate than Las Cruces historic 7% of all local spending towards police do note that studies have shown that more cops does not mean less crime see or this is from Jamie Reeves dear local officials I am asking for the complete and total defunding of the police I'm asking for you to halt using taxpayer dollars provided by me and my neighbors to sponsor force that makes my black neighbors live in fear I want our city to adopt a new model of Public Safety one that serves not only our white populations but our black and POC communities as well please care for our black communities and do your parts eat up make change do anything sign Jamie Reeves boom and this one here is from Chandra fryer mosh fryer dear mayor and city council my name is Chandra Chandra fryer moos at first of all i want to thank you for your time i'm resident district 2 in Los Cruces and I'm emailing today the man that you addressed police violence our community I'm also writing to ask that you not adopt campaign zeros reformist it can't wait program as ignores decades have worked by black activists and doesn't offer up any real solutions or new ideas I hope that instead you adopt the following steps laid out by eight to abolish campaign you can read more about it at a to abolish calm so this is a new one here one to define the lustrous Police Department to demilitarize our community three remove police from schools or free people from jails and prisons five repeal laws that criminalize survival six investing community self-governance seven provides safe housing for everyone eight investing care not cops or in the Washington Post Las Cruces New Mexico had the highest rate of police killings of any city in the country between 2015 and 2019 progressives all over the country heard and read that and when an 80 81 year old Michael Seltzer was experiencing mental health emergency and needed help LCPD instead Senate SWAT team to kill him we should you know nothing short of deep shame about the violence being perpetrated by police in our community abolition is not about leaving a community in chaos rather it's about creating systems of care in the community ensure that there's no need for policing and car serration may sound radical but at least 16 major cities in the US have already vowed to start the process of defunding and dismantling their police departments if they can do it Los Cruces can to to ensure your dedication to our city's citizens I demand you defund the last risky part us Chris police departments start providing more support and funding towards community-based safety social programs once again thank you for your time okay I have a few more here this one is from least apparent your mayor and council please read my email today's virtual regular council work session since it's my understanding public input is not permitted during this work session under where this matter will be discussed after 5:00 p.m. today I totally disagree with each and every one of the tenets of the eight can't wait campaign of campaign zero an offshoot organization founded by black lives matter legal remedies already exist to try a police officer or any other person in a court of law in America we do not try people nor render justice the jalan t style nor do we require people to do their jobs no matter which we knowingly will cause in physical harm or even death I wish for the record to also reflect that at 2:45 a.m. today while working on this matter I felt it necessary to call the police las Tres Police Department due to what sounded to me like a shotgun blast being discharged near my home three LC PD officers immediately responded to my 9-1-1 call took down my husband's at my information investigated the area from where I felt the sound came and assured us that they would come with other officers who have been called to our home in the past for similar issues their demeanor was professional compassionate reassuring you seldom hear on the news of instances such as this happening because good news does not generate ratings or sell newspapers please do not stop it can't wait not less this one hears from Mariah to whom it may concern I know it's a fee and you get a lot of emails but I'd appreciate if you read this and tired I'm writing this in regards to the eight can't wait initiative I highly encourage you not to support the initiative because it is clearly a left-wing agenda the police force continuum has been proven obsolete and was phased out in the 1990s it was replaced with Supreme Court decision citing sectional reasonableness Canton vs Ohio Graham versus Connor most of the items that are on the eighth can't wait the police department currently does the police department already banned chokeholds vnr requires the escalation and most officers are really CIT qualified and complete biannual training to require warning for shading is already established in Supreme Court decisions and officers only have to do it when feasible exhausting all efforts before Sheen is not always feasible for police someone has a gun and a shooting at police trying to deploy a Taser seems ridiculous and deadly for officers of all 32 to duty to intervene is already in the police officers code of conduct shooting at a moving vehicle is highly discouraged and is only allowed and only considered when reasonable someone's trying to run over an officer for example which recently happened in other cities requiring the comprehensive reporting is something Police Department does although the apartment already does most of these the following three items the acquirement of warning before shooting the requirement of exhausting our efforts before shooting and the use of force of continuum will open the department city and officers up to liability Supreme Court decisions have already established this and might well be out of city policy have passed the use of force was deemed reasonable under Canton versus Ohio objection a reasonable standard and the city will be hard to pay out lawsuits we have the opportunity to make changes in the department such as increasing funding so that no more officers can be hired in the community policing and quality of life issues our city has an amazing Department the police officers need to be involved in the conversation as well because they know what their issues and challenges are I'm a teacher and it makes me very angry when policies are made at the government level without input from teachers we just like officers know the challenges we face and what things can be done to make improvements I encourage you to really have an honest open discussion with a variety of officers these are the same men and women to go to your council meetings for your protection at your request they these are men and women with families who do extraordinary things on a daily basis they do it without thanks and they take and they take and shoulder the blame for all of the city's problems the judicial system doesn't back them up and they deal with repeat offenders criminal mental health daily the police department needs your support please do not make their jobs harder or more dangerous as they are AR Thank You Mariah this one here is from Emil board a in today's SF Chronicle article written by Willie Brown former Speaker of the House Sacramento California headline reads define the police question work best to imagine the slogan I will quote the first paragraph in this email the call to defund the police as part of the anti racism anti-police brutality movement is either one of the dumbest ideas of all time or the hand down winner of the worst slogan ever you might want to read the entire article he gave no solutions but focus on the political ramifications he said quote people are legitimately shocked by the police misconduct that they see on TV and social media but everyone still wants the assurance that when they die 9-1-1 a cop is on the way you take away people's feelings of personal safety and you lose photos end quote Willie is right you and the City Council need to do is right for the community safety the police chief and senior officers need to step up and tell elected officials what they think can be changed to protect it to better protect all citizens in the community good luck amel this one here is from Allah Farber says hello in light of the unrest which has occurred due to the blatant disregard of human life there is a lot of hard feelings I was disgusted by the actions of the officer who killed George Floyd however I know that we have some wonderful people who work as policemen I would like to propose that after kovat has passed Oskaloosa scheduled activities were both citizens the policemen can come together this may take the form of community soccer game a community picnic potluck etc these activities could help any policeman with prejudice feelings better connect and spend more time with the public it could also help many of us put the rest some of our fears about the police force thank you so much for all you do Ella farmer this one here is from Elsa believe us your mayor city council please consider this as public input I cannot attend a meeting due to work or I would I am very concerned about the defund police movement but even more concerned about how some government officials and cities are embracing the demands of this movement police have horrible but necessary jobs they have to deal with the most rebellious resisting arrest angry like domestic violence most intoxicated such as someone high on meth and most dangerous such as drug gangs and terrorists all while having it all while often having their own children and wife at home as they have their own common problems police even have their own job related illnesses such as PTSD and illnesses related to high continual stress and to top it off we expect him to do a perfect job and never do one little thing wrong at any time do we do perfect jobs no I know George Floyd was not was not a mistake I am including his murderer here but most cops can't even do their job now without someone being judge and jury of their every move and the vast majority of cops are not like George Floyd's killer so to me for these other cities mayor's to agree and say yes lists of fun please go far beyond a slap in the face I I feel horrible for the police I believe something like 900 cops have been assaulted in the last couple of weeks this is beyond acceptable i akin it to this if you have a bad neighbor do you go and attack all your neighbors and then have the judge and jury say well yes it's justified because you're angry over one of your neighbor but that's what's being done across our country police need our support yes by all means have talks with them and their accusers about how they could better handle certain circumstances but the cops accusers should also have to answer how cops can be kept safe in the face of those resisting arrest those with weapons those high on drugs cetera finally we need to talk about how the vast majority of the rest of us the armed police not social services showing up at our door when we are being broken into which has happened to me when people are being shot on your streets which has happened on my street and most anything else call the cops for I'm glad they always have guns on them honestly I trust our police more than I trust social services anyway or one of the recommendations of the defund police movements and social services instead in quote police please consider the police's safety and also your citizens safety would make a decisions about law enforcement for our city and not just those who view cops all the same and all cops as a danger or threat sincerely Lisa leave fifty-five year resident of Las Cruces and it's pretty much be the last one here from Erika McDonald good afternoon it's my understanding City Council will be discussing the eight count wave proposals for police reform this week and I like to give my input on the topic as a white person who is not impacted by systemic racism and specifically not harmed by the police I've spent the last few weeks listening when I first heard the proposals of aid can't wait and the promise that adopting them would reduce deaths at the hand of police by 72 percent I thought it sounded like a great idea then I did more this thing I read articles like it can't wait it's based on faulty data science and she lists each TPS web address which shows that the claims of aid can't wait sound good but aren't backed up by clear evidence I was also stunned to learn that many of the high-profile killings of black people in recent months have occurred in cities where whose police departments have already adopted many of these reforms listening to a variety of perspectives it became clear to me that these eight demands are not what we need what we need is to shift resources away from the police department into services and actually keep people safe social services housing mental health support conflict resolution support opportunities for recreation and healthy living and the list goes on what I mean is this we need to defund our Police Department and reinvest our community thank you for your consideration Erica okay so that was the email and I'd like to start off this work session with my official statement that I released on May 30th regarding the senseless killing of mr. George Floyd like everyone else I was horrified by the video of the murder of George Floyd this event like the disproportion effect of the corona virus on African American hispano and native peoples drives home the truth that life for many of us is experience much more differently than it is for others for all of our many strains a witness of our country has been a racism deeply embedded in our history a poison that drags at our national consciousness and sense of ourselves as a good and worthy people none of us is free from powerful misconceptions about others that compromised our humanity none of us is unburdened by culture of blindness to our neighbors suffering and long-standing willingness to let harm come their way we are better than that not just here in Las Cruces but across the land I pray that God will grant us the strength to learn from this tragedy the humility to acknowledge inequities among us and the opportunity to forge a better path for all of us that we can share sincerely kim myung Ashima so let me just say this I start this work session by I I want to read that statement again that I put in my letter about the humility to acknowledging the inequities among us and the opportunity to forge a better path for all of us that we can share so regarding the defunding of police obviously we can't disband the police department but let's just well but it is saying in but it is important for us to look and see what people mean when they are making this demand and that to think about all that we ask police to deal with like being first responders for homelessness mental health issues domestic disputes drug addiction youth offenders a lot of which may better be addressed by social workers and other non police professionals we can where can enhance the police chief and Department in figuring this out and there was a short article that I was able to read in The Washington Post called the defund police so when you read it it's interesting what they what they talked about and it's just basically it talks about like what many of these letters say and one of the things that I want to mention let me just read this it's pretty quick they just restart again this one Washington Post Christie Lopez June 7 2012 is Lopez professor Georgetown Law School co-director of the school's innovative police program since Georgia Floyd's death a long-simmering movement for police evolution has become part of the national conversation recast slightly as a call to quote defund the police for activists this conversation is long overdue but for the casual observers the new direction may be it may seem a bit disorienting or even alarming be not afraid defunding the police is not as scary or radical as it sounds and engaged in the topic is necessary if we're going to achieve this kind doing my 25 years dedicated to police reform including places like Ferguson Missouri New Orleans of Chicago has become clear to me that reform is not enough making sure the police follow the rule of law is not enough even changing the law is not enough I fix policing we must first recognize how much we've come to over rely on law enforcement we turn to the police in situations where years of experience and common sense tell us that their involvement is unnecessary and can make things worse we asked police to take reports accident reports respond to people who overdosed and arrests rather than cite people who have intentionally or not passed the counterfeit $20 bill we call police to roust homeless people from corners the doorsteps resolve verbal squabbles between family members and strangers alike and arrest children for behavior that once would have been handled by a school disciplinary issue police themselves often complain about having too much to do including handling social problems for which they are ill-equipped some have been vocal about the need to decriminalize social problems and take police out of the equation it is clear that we must ramanujan the role that they play in public safety defunding and abolition probably means something different from what you were thinking foremost proponents defunding the police does not mean zero in our budgets for public safety and public abolition does not mean that police will disappear overnight or perhaps ever defending the police means shrinking the scope of the police responsibilities and shifting most of what government does to keep us safe two entities that are better equipped to meet that need it means investing more in mental health care and housing and expanding the use of community mediation and violence interruption programs police abolition means reducing with division eventually eliminating our reliance on policing to secure our public safety it means recognizing that criminalized criminalization of addiction and poverty make making ten million arrests per year and mass incarceration have not provided Public Safety one never will the abolition language is important because it reminds us that policing has been the primary vehicle for using violence to perpetrate this unjustified white control over the bodies and the lives of black people that have been with us in slavery yeah that aspect of policing must be literally is abolished still even as we try to ship resources from policing to programs that will better promote fairness and Public Safety we must continue the work of police reform we cannot stop regulating police conduct now because we we hope someday to reduce or eliminate our reliance on policing we must ban chokehold and curb the use of no-knock warrants we must train officers how to better respond to people in mental health crises and we must teach officers to be guardians not warriors to intervene to prevent misconduct and to understand and appreciate the community communities they serve why must we work on parallel tracks first all police will not be defunded or abolished anytime soon and we cannot wait to make changes that they will save lives and reduce policing harm now experienced advocates know this this is why for example campaign zero launched the a8 can't wait campaign which are just law enforcement agencies to immediately adopt the eight uses of force reforms even as it continues to divest or invest strategy to end police killings now all of you Adrian do we have this up the eight items excuse me eight items for it can't wait I don't know if we have that available I could get it available shortly okay so what I'm going to do is I'm going to now turn it over to I think I mentioned to you we have dr. barber green from president and double acp NAACP mr. Rocha heard me correct me dr. louder bootie dispenser director of Chicano programs at NMSU sheriff Kim Stewart and deputy chief Miguel Dominguez chief a gallery was not able able to be here today so chief Dominguez is here and so chief Dominguez I was just hoping if you don't mind if you could go over these items that are in the 8 can't wait and if you could describe to us if las cruces please uses any of these or has removed them or you know basically give us an update on these items please see if the W chief was here I thought it was here mr. mayor who's that given the importance that this conversation has for our community is there a direct statement of white-cheeked Gallagher cannot join us today I do not have that perhaps deputy chief omegis could I was just told he wasn't able to make it to be chief to you are you on or are you muted mayor this is David my SS interim city manager DC Dominguez was having a hard time when muting his screen so he's trying to log out and log back in and then he will be with us shortly with respect to chief Gallagher as you mentioned in your opening remarks mayor the city does have pending litigation so an advice of counsel easy the pingas will be providing you the information that you s4 and then if there's any questions he'll be available for those questions as well okay so David Shane Brisco is that a police officer name sounds familiar I don't know if he can speak to what else hoping to do was just kind of go over some of these items here there's this name Brisco lieutenant with the Las Cruces apartment I can hear you and I'm unmuted okay great lieutenant do you mind kind of going through these items these eight items either until deputy chief the Magus gets here it kind of shared with Council what they are and is a city still using these or have they done away with them can you do you feel that you can speak to those I do we discussed it a couple of days ago went through the a can't wait okay I'll just go and order the call for a ban on vascular neck restraints or neck restraints big difference between the two but there is a moratorium on those being used in the Las Cruces Police Department we we don't teach it anymore it's not part of the curriculum and there was a memorandum that was sent out saying that it's not to be used okay as far as requiring de-escalation I've been the head of our crisis intervention unit for I want to say close to 15 years and I know that myself and sergeant Bob McCord as well as Josh milk's officer josh milks officer McGee honest take CIT training very seriously every binding cycle we go over de-escalation tactics under House bill 93 it's something that our department has trained for a number of years and continues to work toward improvement as far as requiring a warning shot or requiring warning before shooting that is covered under federal or I'm sorry US supreme case law Tennessee V Garner nope yeah Tennessee V Garner says that when feasible police officers must give warning of course they're if you replace the word feasible with reasonable it isn't always reasonable for an officer to offer warning before answering a deadly threat for example if somebody's pointing a gun right Adam officers not required to say put the gun down or I'm gonna be forced to shoot what ties into that is exhausting all the other means before shooting that also could tie into Tennessee V Garner the language in that case law basically says that you should avoid using deadly if there's another reasonable means of apprehension so if you could use a canine if you could use a Taser if you could use impact munitions or there are other options preservation of life is important but it's covered under case law it's another thing that's covered in depth in the Academy it's covered during use of force refreshers about every 18 months or at least during the biennial cycle let me scroll down on the notes here their duty to intervene is something that we have discussed it's in policy under conduct unbecoming but in light of recent events and we're always evaluating how to do things better we're drafting a policy that would address that in our use of force policy there's case law that covers duty to intervene in fact Duty imp to intervene is covered under Samuels V Cunningham and Jones V City of Hartford previously that has not been specifically included in our use of force policy but we've already drafted a newer version that will cover it under policy officer Burke can I ask I don't understand what duty to intervene means excuse me dr. booty is Spencer if I could just have you identify yourself when you ask a question that's okay it's just so they can transcribe right did you hear that lieutenant risk oh I did Mir that's directed at me what is duty to intervene mean yes is it is it dr. Gutierrez Spencer yes sir dr. buta dispenser that basically means that law enforcement has a duty to step in when they observe one of their fellow officers doing something inappropriate I see okay thank you okay so the you change the list on me here and that makes one going in order yeah good so we're next is ban shooting at moving vehicles ban shooting at moving vehicles is covered under actually quite a few case laws I believe to from our Tenth Circuit and I apologize I'm not going to be able to quote them to you but essentially what it says is that a law enforcement officer has a right to defend themselves from a deadly attack and whatever manner they see fit the stipulation in the case law is that a police officer cannot put themselves in a position of peril to justify a use of deadly force plain language you can't step in front of a car and then use deadly force to stop the driver but if the driver is trying to run you over you can answer that threat with deadly force okay and lieutenant looks like deputy chief Dominguez is on I'll go ahead if you don't mind you did a admirable job and in dressing these and maybe you get a promotion I don't know but we'll go and go to Deputy Chief Dominguez and deputy chief would you go to the last one require comprehensive reporting will leave continuum to last as that one I can actually speak on as well why the council changed that years ago but if you wouldn't mind going to the last point and then which is the last point was require comprehensive reporting and then and then use they require the use of force continuum as the last point to talk talk about and then I'll probably chime in on that as well oh man really did you want the graphic up or would you rather have powerpoint list either one the list is finite the because yeah okay look at us David if he could show that again yes I will share that Adrian thank you let your picture David the list darlin Thank You Mara I'll switch it up to the listing okay so DC Dominguez you were there yes sir good afternoon all my apologies I tried sharing this exact same screen and my computer went blank at the same time among my apologies joining Amla as well as lieutenant Brisco who's white he's a recognized use-of-force expert recognized in the courts these are these are guru if you will and use enforced so perfect that he was handling the the my absence a lieutenant Kinney Rebecca Kenny is also on board she's internal affairs for us and lieutenant we Dollaz charged at Department training for us DC Brock is also trying to get on or he may also be on as well but as as we talked about requiring comprehensive reporting so we are you so forest policy already requires that uses the force get reported both through incident report and then we have this software called blue team where officers have to specifically describe what what type of force they used a different criteria on that use of force on the blue team once that blue team is filled out it gets sent up to a supervisor first-line supervisor reviews it the review is then moved forward to a lieutenant the section lieutenant and reviews it and then it gets sent out to internal affairs anywhere within that that chain somebody can send it in for a use-of-force review there's anything questionable or unexplained so any supervisor or the officer themselves can send anything up for use of force review currently our again we have it in our use of force policy we have an updated policy I meant start this off by saying that I was gonna refer to our updated policy because in last year chief Gallagher had ordered that all critical critical policies get get looked at updated and and reviewed and the use of force policy was one of the main ones we have that updated policy as a matter of fact lieutenant Brisco and the other subject matter experts have that bat polisher another going through it as soon as that's done it goes to administrative review and then it goes up to the city attorney for final approval then we we put it into policy and it's trained that being said we do have a use of force policy and the updated version of it will also have a show of force that lieutenant Kenny could probably speak to as well we're talking about having a point a gun and on off somebody or a Taser or the like we're still working on that on that Burbage as far as the policy is concerned but once it's done we'll send it up to the city attorney and have it reviewed so the policy already requires comprehensive reporting what we're making it better sure and then did you cover the use of force continuum the use of force continuum I'll just refer it to lieutenant Brisco our subject matter expert on use of force the new standard obviously is not we don't use reactive control models anymore the new standard is objective reasonableness somebody that one of the emails that you received hit the nail on the head with it with their explanation of it but lieutenant Brisco you want to go ahead and talk about that I'm happy to deputy chief Dominguez mayor and answer your your question about requiring use of force continuum x' they did have a phase of very high popularity and very high use in the late 70s through probably the mid 90s but a lot of departments started steering away from them after Graham V Connor was decided the verbage from that case law actually says that a reasonable use of force is not capable of precise definition or mechanical application and any control matrix whether it's the Canadian model or the RCM that was used here in New Mexico and in Oklahoma for years is an attempt to apply a reasonable use of force to a mechanical application it might give you a good idea of are you in the right realm but there are a lot of things that a control matrix just cannot account for and they tended to cause inaction and officers hesitation and it would also give someone looking at the matrix the impression that all officers had to respond to a particular use of force situation in exactly the same way I hope everyone can appreciate that a physically fit 220 pound officer that benchpress is 310 pounds is going to respond and should respond different than an officer who weighs 115 pounds and can only benchpress 120 pounds or even less so most of our use of force instructors in the city of Las Cruces police department that we've either been to the New Mexico Department of Public Safety's new school which teaches on basically what's called the federal model using case law Graham V Connor Tennessee V garner a couple of the cases that I already mentioned Scott v Harris and we do refer to a reactive control model but it's mostly in a historical sense we don't go into the kind of detail that was done in previous years before even the New Mexico Department of Public Safety adopted the federal model which now they call response to resistance very good okay well thank you for that so what I'm gonna do is I want to ask our guest dr. Greene or dr. T a dispenser if they have any questions and then I'll go I seek counsel Bencomo has that question but dr. Greene do you have anything you would like to ask on these eight items yes okay I do have a question about the use of force continuum in them and the reliance upon case law my concern is that the problem of mass incarceration is a direct result of questionable judicial system and so relying upon that same judicial system that has led to the mass incarceration seems to be just ineffective in in my book and then I have a question about the the neck restraints when was that banned here in Las Cruces keep dominguez deputy chief flamingos mayor Bobby green dr. Bob between in reference to the the vascular neck restraint that was the chief put out a directive on March 2nd of this year banning the use of sq and neck restraint okay so in the case of in Tonio anthony Valenzuela excuse me dr. green I'm gonna ask that we not we can't really bring up anything that's okay sorry understood I understand okay I do have another question about the shooting at moving vehicles do you have a ban on shooting at unarmed people what's what's the policy on on an unarmed person if deputy chief Dominguez this is lieutenant Brisco do you want me to feel that question or would you prefer to field it go ahead I was about to tell you um dr. green mayor mayor gajima our use of force policy is very much in line with case law and what that means is that it is possible to have an unarmed deadly attack so if somebody is even without a weapon posing an imminent threat of death or great bodily harm to an officer there might be circumstances that exist that still deem a deadly force or a use of deadly force as reasonable on the part of the officer so an answer to your question dr. green specifically no the use of force policy does not prohibit or ban a use of deadly force against an unarmed person but certainly all of the training would discourage such an action okay then my other question is the comprehensive reporting who's doing the reporting and who are they reporting to that's Shane go ahead is it cheap what's your title shape so the the comprehensive reporting is done through an incident report first of all just a normal everyday police report then on top of that we have our internal Blue Team police are our internal use of force called Blue team and then it's reported up up the chain into the internal affairs office or section and then we reported out as annual report is there any penalty for falsifying a report if not you've been there so there's a penalty for falsifying any report okay then my last question the duty to intervene is there a protection in place against retaliation for the officer who does intervene can they report can they intervene anonymously can they I mean is they it seems like the reluctance on the part of the officer who wants to intervene is that the retaliation is going to be severe dr. Greene mayor dr. P there there would be I mean we cannot stop that from from somebody being afraid that they're gonna be retaliated against but if we find out a police department will we'll take care of that issue we will investigate it and and find the policy violation we will make sure it gets taken care of to make sure that officers are willing to intercede and thank you thank you dr. Greene dr. Gutierrez Spencer did you have any questions you'd like to ask yes thank you very much so one of my questions is do we have any sort of citizens review board that looks at the activities of the police or some of these reports do we have anything like that in our community dr. Guterres let me just share with you we do not and I'll be candid with you it was there was something that in 20 2007 when councilor Silva and I and councilor small were elected there were some calls for a citizen review board I'll admit that I'm not supportive of that I've seen this work in other areas and and frankly it slows the process down and what you hope would be kept confidential is not and so we used the organization called Perth police executive resource form that was retired a lot of them were retired Chiefs that went on to get their education their PhDs they came down they analyzed Las Cruces Police Department in 2007 or 2008 they found like 90 plus things wrong with the police department subsequently we had actually had the chief before that and two deputy chiefs and a lieutenant retire in two weeks okay so we were yeah it was there are some things that led up to that and and so there was an interim chief and then that's when Chief Richard Williams was hired chief Williams was a state police captain I believe or major one of the two and you know he loved when he had assignments in Los Cruces he got the job he he immediately almost in one year cleaned up those 90 issues he realized that the department didn't have any senior leadership he elevated at that time lieutenant Jaime Montoya to a deputy chief and [Music] and I think I don't think were you there deputy chief Dominguez or you were still lieutenant who was the other deputy chief that chief Williams moved up mayor at the time that it was Chris Miller and then miss Miller that's right deputy chief Miller right and so they really cleaned up things and so perf we can only use them for so many years and then we have to change every so often and so the police department likes it because they get the police themselves I mean this this organization gets to you know they don't like bad cops either is it they just don't and so we've we've used that model as and then if a resident really has a complaint they can go through them directly instead of going through internal affairs so we have found that that has worked better than a citizen's review board so those are my comments and that's why I support that type of outside agency investigate because they don't have the ties they don't you know they don't have an uncle that's a cop they don't have an app that was in there you know what I mean these are people from back east or wherever they're from do we have to change every so many years so that we don't get used to the same ones over there or different organizations that have these high-ranking officers who retired and bring with them most experience and then the public policy administration well thank you for that mayor because um I it with a friend of mine who was on Leo Police Commission in Riverside California and that's one of the things that she recommended she was on there for a number of years and she was a professor at the local community college and she learned a great deal and one thing she said was she urged was transparency transparency transparency they did have a citizen's review board but one thing that they required she said that was very important was that no one on that board have any connections either to government or the police force and so in a community like ours I was thinking about that that could be that could be difficult so but and I I do like what you said is any resident can go directly to that that border that group perf or whichever one it is you're using at the time I think it might be good to advertise that more if you've done it before to repeat that especially with the concerns that are going on these days because I didn't know that and and I imagine a good deal of the community community doesn't know that um Spencer we would every six months on a work session we we bring them down they have a list of all the things that they've investigated and they share with the council and the public and usually the media will report some instances that they have found yeah and and so typically how it goes a lot of times I get involved at the initial level but there's been a couple times that I've had to kind of move it up the chain to this organization or that they themselves can do it but usually you know they sometimes feel better if I do it and the person that is you know sometimes they're a little a little intimidated and so but but almost of almost all the times that I've sat down with with individual themselves I for the most part I mean I tried it and I believe I keep I'm biased towards uh you know obviously anyone who's remember the public who's a registered voter is one of my bosses and so I have to listen to what they have to say and you know but there's a there has been a time where I've had to send it up mr. mayor if you don't mind yes who sits on that review board oh it's not a review board it's a it's an outside organization that it's a professional organization it's usually made up of retired police executives that have either masters or PhD in public administration and they usually come down to review police departments and find out situations that might exist and then they disclose them to City Council and the chief and the public really because it's it's televised so it's not a review board it's a it's an actual agency is it every six months or hell happened yeah we we have them come down every six months they're constantly I don't know exactly when but they're constantly getting you know things sent to them from the police department on issues whether it's eternal affairs or things of this nature that go up to them for them to have another set of eyes mm-hmm yes thank you Mary so another question I had was well I I'm starting off with a comment really um I I do have an idea that I do agree with the idea of having social workers or the people that are there really well trained in mental health issues involved in our community work and you know accessible to 911 dispatch etc I mean I've had instances at the University where some you know students or former students have showed up acting very erratic and later you know I thought the person was under the influence of the drug and and later a mental health professional explained no it's not that he's under the influences he's off his medications and therefore you know displaying these physical symptoms and other things and it you know it's a lot it's a lot to ask of of police officers that we do ask them to do so much and so and I think also because of so long no matter who the police officer is many in our community have suffered from unfairness in the past so many in our community have had negative experiences either here or somewhere else and so when Apple you know you do I've heard of friends who've done a wellness check for a friend and a police officer officers respond that can escalate easily not even if the proof if the officer is is behaving in a manner that supports de-escalation or you know I'm trying not to escalate things but those fears can be you know instantly ignited whereas if we could send someone else with a much more Pacific mission and and you know an identity not with the badges are not with the guns I could see that is a real and there have been cases where I have not called the police in Las Cruces for a number of reasons because either one person was wealthy and white and the other was for in black and I was afraid you know they weren't gonna get equal treatment there been a number of cases that's just one of them and if we had if we had an alternative however my worry with that a price a little worried with that approach and my worry with that is training of the dispatch and I have never heard you know anything about dispatch in Las Cruces but I watched some of those you know true crime TV shows and you actually hear the dispatch people and he was like oh my god what are they saying or why aren't they reacting or etc and actually I was in one situation in Las Vegas Nevada where someone was breaking into the apartment below me and I saw the officers from my second-story window I saw the officers come in the car I saw them get out of the car bring out their guns they were looking for the the person that was breaking in and there was a little Terrace that went out over that that apartment though dispatcher told me to go out there and see if I could find the guy and I said no thank you they're police officers running around with guns I'm not out there you know so anyway so Oh looks like looks like you might have frozen there dr. Gutierrez Spencer any further questions dr. Greene and then I'll go to counselor Bencomo who has her hand up I do have one more question I'd like to know how is when there's a dispatch when there's a 911 one call the dispatch just it's the next officer available or the officer closest or how does how does that decision made air dr. green we have different districts or police districts are different than city council districts and we have officers within each district so it depends on where the call is and what the call volume is in the district sometimes depending on the type of call there they might send officers from other districts Jewesses obviously all emergency calls of all officers will probably be on the way to assist in in what which it was just brought up as far as the mental calls we fully support having licensed psychiatrists or psychologists and showing up to these calls we chief has often said that these these calls aren't police calls and and she was correct in saying that when a police officer shows up in a uniform just that authority and the freight fear having to go to jail or or something like that my escalate that that issue so you know the exacerbates the situation so is there currently on staff social workers psychiatrists or any of those kinds of people with those skill sets yeah in the Los Cruces Police Department right now no ma'am not that work for us no ma'am it would would it be reasonable to as a result of this reform I won't say be fun but I'd say reform is it possible as a result of this initiative to recommend that we get some trained professionals trained social workers and trained counselors and trained psychiatrists to handle some of these calls so that it is not always an armed officer showing up at the scene you know if it's a homeless person then the social worker maybe if it's a if it's a person with mental health issues or a person that's suicidal then it could be a psychiatrist or somebody who counsel ER somebody along those lines rather than always an officer that would be I think a good start you know dr. green those are great ideas maybe if we can circle back to that after all the others have had a chance to discuss that but I'm definitely gonna bring that up I think those are wonderful idea and also use this as an opportunity anytime you or dr. Gutierrez Spencer I'm sure that the police department would mind if you wanted to go for a ride along for a little while you're welcome to I know they'll keep you safe they'll probably put you in a supervisors car so you won't be right at the action that you'll you know you'll be kind of there the police huh I'm usually scared of the police I'm sure though I'm sure though though wouldn't mind doing that absolutely you're always Mary mean I guess she might can I check oh yeah you're a better frozen yeah and I don't know when I fro so I was just talking about the picture of you two thanks but if if we do implement something like that which i think would be a great idea if and I've seen cases where that really would have helped in town what wouldn't we need some extra training of our 911 dispatch officers to determine you know when is this appropriate when's that appropriate absolutely and I think that this definitely would be future conversations future work sessions to kind of bring in that and then we're also going to have to bring in you know we've got some resident experts Mayor Pro Tem Condon is one of them they could help us work together to see exactly how we might be able to do something like this but I think this would be a great opportunity to really go above and beyond and actually address a lot of the concerns that we're hearing that may or may not be necessarily in this it can't wait but it goes beyond earlier you hear and he's very knowledgeable lieutenant Brisco talk about certain case law but maybe we can use this work session to look at see other best practices that might be developed they go beyond that it might might work that might you know very well might might be beneficial to everyone concerned and and one more question do we I I think we do at least in certain neighborhoods I think I read in the paper and it may not have been this exact words but do we have to police it community police efforts in Las Cruces mayor dr. whatever Spencer that's correct yes ma'am we have a community partnership program that that's what they dedicate their duties to community policing it but is it across the city or in certain neighborhoods it's it's across the city yeah we have officers assigned to each council district as our peak strategic plan evolves we continue to evolve that team so each counselor will know who their three policing officer will be for you know for the next fiscal year so they have a direct contact if they have any issues I mean if I'm a doctor Teta Spencer and dr. green I think you've been pretty good everybody and I've been negligent in not asking you to repeat your name when you say something because uh they're having a little trouble transcribing that sorry okay so you're good both doctors for now and then I'll go to the council members and then we're gonna circle back to Oh before I forget dr. Gupta dispenser I'm sure la Swiss police wouldn't mind if you want to do a ride-along also maybe you can go with dr. Greene yeah hey there's an idea we can we can buddy it up there you go as long as I'm with a friend I think I'll be all right okay I'll go with you dr. Jones thank you okay so we have councilman como and the mayor pro-tem gandara like comment thanks mr. mayor honestly thank you for calling this meeting I think it was very important that you did this and I very much hope it's not the last one we have I think that we have the community need to have a serious conversation about what public safety means and whose responsibility is to keep public Public Safety beyond the police department I'm concerned that to be really honest with you though I'm concerned that it can't wait is somewhat of a barrier to a much tougher a much more important important important conversation that we need to have I think listening to lieutenant Brisco you know sort of go down that list basically citing all the ways that Las Cruces police department are has all of these yet The Washington Post is reporting a much different story about Las Cruces so I'd like to understand what the miscommunication here is I also you know it's really disappointed that I was not able to have a civil rights attorney speak today on behalf of some of these issues I think it's important that she that lieutenant Brisco know understand these case laws I also think it's important that we have a civil rights attorney explained to us what some of these things mean as well so moving forward I would love to have a civil rights attorney present in these calls moving forward so those are just a couple the comments I want to make before I jump into some of my questions but I was really curious lieutenant Brisco if you're still on the call deputy chief Dominguez said that you are a use-of-force expert what does that mean how did you get that title what do you get to do with it okay councillor van como mayor Miyagi Shima if I understand the question you just want to know how I became a use-of-force expert and what that entails yes sir on accident truthfully Chief Richard Williams which was mentioned who was mentioned earlier um asked me through the course of my duties to basically start doing used to force review meaning that as deputy chief domain needed to earlier dinner a review process somebody said they were not sure if this is a reasonable use of force or not somebody probably really makes needs to take an in-depth look so I reviewed it I submitted a memo to Deputy Chief Richard Williams and then I he dropped my name to a couple of attorneys as being able to explain things and I was contacted initially by rusty Babington of the city of Las Cruces attorney's office and he asked me to do an expert opinion I I went to federal court up in Santa Fe and was certified as an expert the judge and the attorney did of whadya asked me about my skills my knowledge base and I was sworn in for the first time as an expert witness in federal court then I've been asked to offer opinion on a couple of others and not on an expert opinion but on a an internal memorandum I was subpoenaed to court here in district court as an expert I hope that answers your question counselor : yes definitely so it's my understanding do you usually speak on behalf of police officers who've been whoo there's been a complaint against them for use of force well if I understand your question no I don't always support a police officers perspective there have been numerous occasions that I said that the officers use of force was unreasonable got it thank you I think you know I think some of what I'm hearing even the mayor say in terms of police officers sort of investigating each other I think I find that very problematic I you know I'm curious about the agency mayor that you're speaking of obviously I've been on the council six months so if if the agency comes every six months and I'm hoping they're coming soon but again I think it's very problematic that there are internal sort of measures to hold colleagues accountable I think that you know this conversation sure it is about those eight things but it's also about I mean I want to remind my colleagues in the community that this is not about us questioning there's not a question about a particular officers character or personality this is about questioning the systemic flaws I have played law enforcement for a really long time the lack of accountability the lack of transparency the impunity right and I think some of some of those things have sort of become true in law enforcement because of some of these issues right where there's officers sort of that get to police each other and I find that very problematic mr. mayor do you know when this agent so first of all what's the name of the agency and then do you know when they're coming to us again yeah if I'm a counselor when I say I'm talking about cops if they see a bad cop they'll turn them in that's what I mean by police them Oh me I said if they thought that if a cop sees a bad cop doing something they'll turn them in they've reported police have actually reported an other place to this outside agency second I seem to recall that they were supposed to come in either November or December and I don't I can't remember if the lead person became ill and wasn't able to make it even might be able to have that new name like I said it used to be perf we've changed that two other times because we've had it for a few years I think every three or four years we have to go out and bid for a new organization or maybe even Jennifer may know what I'm not Jennifer's on I don't know um mr. mykos do you know if we have that agency's name mayor this is David's interim city manager I would have to defer that one to Jennifer I don't I don't have that up top my adapt thank you okay no worries I don't know if Jennifer's on or not lieutenant Rebecca Kinney um mr. mayor um concert Macomb I think I might be able to answer your question uh what we're referring to is the police auditor and our previous auditor we had from August 2014 up through 2019 and that was PSS gee that was the most recent police auditor that we have currently we do not have an auditor in place but it's in process my understanding and who gets to the counts will get to choose that auditor I would have to defer to mrs. Vega Brown on the process or mr. Dahle ahem we approve we approve and pay for that auditor tell us where contracts come Plus that goes out to an RFP process it is reviewed by the sack the sack creates the RFP and we are in the process of finalizing the RFP we had to make some changes to it based on some additional input but it is created by the sac and then the final contract is approved by council I'm sorry you're gonna have to explain to me what the sack is selection Advisory Committee it's part of the RFP process oh and this is our piece for everything and anything that's correct and this sack I couldn't tell you there was there were several city employees present but we also included State Police city of El Paso Police represented representative a representative from da so and LCPD we also had the el paso city of El Paso internal auditor present we had our internal audit team present I was present and there were several people as part of that sac great so do you was the RFPs that you looked at were they predominantly made a deters made up of other police officers mayor and council the we were creating the RFP we haven't committed it out for responses yet do we have a timeline for when we want that in place that was we had intended for it to be in place a couple of months ago we had some changes that we needed to make some adjustments and so our internal audit is in charge of that now and we are finalizing it now great I mean I think the moment we're in right sort of calls for the urgency and this I think I would definitely like to see that come to a close pretty soon but thank you Jennifer I appreciate that is the general public get to review the RFP process dr. Bobby green speaking yes thank you I'm sorry ma'am could you please repeat my question is does that RFP get reviewed or the candidates who submit their proposals does that get reviewed internally or is there an opportunity for community members to review review the candidates who submit proposals the there are members I couldn't tell you exactly who the members of these DAC are they are reviewed by the staff and I can let David Dolan hat or Barbara DeLeon speak to this they are because of our procurement code there's a big deal of it that is confidential and so it is awarded Thank You Jennifer um this is almost speaking again um and then deputy chief Dominguez a couple questions I have for you next in terms of the moratorium that was established on March 2nd around the neck restraints and then you I think lieutenant Brisco said they're not being taught in the curriculum is that since March 2nd as well that's correct deputy chief what what are the policies and procedures around accountability in terms of what happens if one is used if an officer during this moratorium piece or when it's banned does use an extra trick straight that ends up in severe injury or or death maricon cervical now they are in use however all referred to lieutenant Brisco so we can explain how it is a if an officer's life is in extreme danger you know they they will they would be allowed to use whatever it is stay alive lieutenant Brisco you wanna you want to add to that yes deputy chief Dominguez I'd be happy to answer that councilor Bencomo mammary yoga Shima this is this is a great topic that I feel like we've kind of touched around and I want to make a clear distinction there's a difference between an excessive use of force and a use of force that is out of policy E or not consistent with the best practices of law enforcement a an excessive use of force can be a policy violation or it can move all the way up to a violation of law so if an officer tonight were to use any kind of neck restraint of course it would be reviewed it would be investigated criminally if there were criminal charges that needed to be filed they would and would also go for a review so it's possible that even though it would be out of policy it would be found to be a reasonable use of force so if it was like say deadly force circumstances the officers fighting for his life he uses it that could be a reasonable use of force under criminal investigation and under internal affairs but it would be a policy violation and the officer would get disciplined would ultimately get to decide that counselor Bencomo very very I'm going to interrupt I'm going to advise that we not talking why not discuss this particular topic further and we are in active litigation and I would ask that we talk in terms but not about this specifically all right Thank You Jennifer any other questions also Bencomo I'll just move on in terms of sorry I lost my place here um in terms of comprehensive reporting um deputy chief you spoke about this team blue process I mean I think there's definitely comprehensive reporting that should be public around excessive use of force use of force reasonable use of force complaints regarding this I believe all of that should be public um however I think you know when we talk about comprehensive reporting I'm also curious about you know I asked for an in-depth review of the police budget and you know I apologized to the community for not having us to in-depth questions during the budget process you know as a new counselor you just don't know what you don't know but you have my commitment to ask these tough questions moving forward you know there are several line items in the police budget that I would love I would love to understand and I would love the community to understand is that something that we can do a next conversation mr. mayor absolutely again the counselor you know I think this is just the beginning of of other work sessions that we can have earlier you heard dr. Greene and dr. Bhutta dispenser bring up a couple ideas one specifically dr. Greene said about maybe looking at at using health mental health professionals in light of police officers I think that's an excellent suggestion so I can envision us having additional work sessions on this and seeing how we can actually make meaningful reform to help both the community those affected police department and and everyone who wants to see some change and I'm and I think if we can move in that direction that would be a great thing great I agree mr. mayor um in terms of lieutenant burrs core deputy chief Dominguez in terms of trainings training materials for use of force de-escalation racial bias we have all of those right counselor Bencomo this is lieutenant Lee Toland I am the lieutenant in charge of the training academy and some ways too so currently where we stand is at the Los Cruces Police Department our Academy teaches far above what the state requirements are and that does include additional hours in cultural diversity it does include additional hours in use of course it also includes additional hours in things like verbal judo which is de-escalation and in crisis intervention training so here's the thing with this situation and everything that's going on right now I look at it as we are all about reform what can we do better what needs to be done as far as our training and where we're at so I can say yes that we do offer those classes and again it goes above the state requirements just so you're familiar with what happens is our state sets regulations as far as the number of hours that have to be received to receive a police certification we in those specific areas go above and beyond but obviously maybe it's not enough maybe we need to have this discussion maybe we need to take a look at reform maybe we need to look at being like agents of change all right and so again this is what we're currently doing but we're obviously up for discussion we're up for suggestions that's great to hear and remind me your name lieutenant Joey de la thank you played with tonight um are these new training materials well maybe this should be a question I would like these training materials to be made public as well and for there to be an audit on some of these and honestly to even have some citizen input I think often we think of yes police are the experts on policing issues but communities are the experts on policing in many ways as well and so I think citizenry definitely gets to play a role in the way that some of these things should be taught particularly around racial bias I think that there are great folks in the state of New Mexico who can teach around anti racism anti blackness the way implicit bias shows up in moments where we least expect so for me I mean you're right lieutenant it is I don't think it's enough right training is just one step of the way forward it's definitely just one single piece but I definitely think it's a it's a piece worth really looking at again you know it's not even a maybe it's a it's definitely there is something happening in the last Cruces Police Department that we need to have a public conversation about and I would absolutely expect that the men and women of the LCPD be present at those conversations and be cooperative and in whatever way we move forward I want to you know I want to step aside and let my colleagues ask several questions as well but I mean I really think like I said it's really time for this conversation about how we spend more money on human services that actually work out getting at the root cause of a problem we have absolutely over relied on law enforcement and the criminal justice system to address the needs of our people to address poverty to address crime to be really honest with you law enforcement will not address those things it's very reactionary it's not proactive proactive measures include housing behavioral health services rehabilitation services better schools quality paying jobs health care community infrastructure you know these are the things that people who want who are calling for a defund the police are calling for an you know an investment in the things that we have neglected which is true just last week we talked about the 24% poverty rate how about we invest some resources towards trying to eliminate the here in Las Cruces frankly law enforcement will never eliminate poverty that is just not their role and so I think this is what I mean about having a conversation about public safety and that needing to really ultimately change but at all it is a two-way street it's a peril it's a multiple road street when we're talking about transparency and accountability and moving forward to setting up these structures that will ultimately actually help with public safety thanks mayor before I get the Mayor Pro Tem Condon out let me just ask the sheriff I just had her here in case some issues came up with sheriff did you have anything you'd like to ask or say or well it's a gigantic topic as we've all can see at this moment sheriff you know if you just have you identify yourself oh I'm sorry I'm Kim Stewart and I am the sheriff and I appreciate the presentation that's far from the police I think they have covered a lot of that well one of the things I I concur with councilor Bencomo on is improved training at the Academy level we have an academy as well I've been we just finished our five-month Academy and I've met with our Academy team as well as the state academy director and to be honest with all of us is we're still doing things and training in methods that are quite antiquated yes we do know about policing but teaching is actually a profession so I I have even looked at our own situation and said maybe we should reach out there is a proposal through the Community College Dona Ana Community College to have a regional academy and I am at this moment supportive of that it's one thing if we want to bring folks from that situation back into our fold at the end of their three or four months and have hands-on in terms of of shooting and and so forth but I think there is a time and a place to have real teachers teach criminal law I think it's time they teach these more academic areas that as as has been mentioned with any kind of cultural bias training etc so that is the the latest that I can find on training is teach a little a lot so you don't do these big blocks where it's easy for the instructor to come and show up for eight hours you teach a little bits and you teach it in context with the whole experience so in other words if you're going to do DWI training it's wise to start with a car stop and end up with field sobriety tests and end up with writing the report and you do that all in context because it's been proven time and again through those experts that that's how we as humans learn so I think there are things and and we've all seen that this is an enormous issue and but I do want to support the fact that training in this state could and should improve from what I have observed thank you sir Thank You sheriff okay Mayor Pro Tem ganda thank you for your patience I do I'm going to start off with a statement as a social worker and retired from the child welfare arena I worked side-by-side with law enforcement conducting joint investigations for many years these are the folks that I relied on to assist me in the escalating a situation working with people who were in fact violent abusing their children maybe they're their adult partners so I have a lot of respect for what for what they do as I know they had respect for what I did and we would both say I couldn't do your job and and I still I still believe that in and I know that maybe to some this is feeling like we're second-guessing you but really I want you to know that I am in support of of you but I do believe that reform is necessary do I believe that defunding your organization is the right answer no I do not so I think there needs to be more transparency absolutely yes the sitter's the citizenry should be keenly aware of the policy set forth by our law enforcement officers and what the philosophy of Chief Gallagher is very specifically I think as as we all know I think we've asked police the police department to be all things to all people and they could just cannot contain it just cannot continue to happen I'm a firm believer that there are root causes to many of our issues plaguing our city like poverty alcohol and drug addiction mental health just to name a few and I just want people to know that I'm firmly committed to police reform or policy reform involving a collaborative approach that includes our Police Department community and us as policymakers and so with that I made mention some areas of that are that are Pat I'm very passionate and that are my expertise is the mental health arena frankly since I got elected I've been talking about why the city who doesn't have a Health and Human Services Department and typically municipalities don't really have that we look to our County counterparts for that and that's been somewhat of a difficult task coming together trying to determine what the best use of that triage center has been and so mayor in your state of the city you talked about a behavioral health district and so that's what I've been working on for several months now I glad to see Jeff Stewart on the line she along with people from the judiciary [Music] people that are nonprofits or hospitals everybody that provides some sort of service along this spectrum I've spoken to and where there is a plan submitted to mr. Mitas and Lynne Gallagher to develop kind of phased approach one being as as you know Chief Gallagher gave us some staggering statistics about and and I think the doctors have it right is looking at our 9-1-1 system what kind of calls are coming in what is is law enforcement responding to and what we know specifically and I believe wholeheartedly that this is more on the lower end is that we have 1500 calls that law enforcement is responding that have something to do with mental health maybe a dual diagnosis mental health substance abuse addiction domestic violence and half of those are super-users so these are folks that law enforcement keeps encountering that might they might address in one form or another maybe determine whether they're a threat to themselves or others need to go to the hospital and and like I said I think we need a different kind of intervention and so the plan is is to intervene with those super-users a more say pre our proactive approach a preventative measure where we're like a mobile crisis unit that goes out addresses these folks ensures that they're that they are being assessed assessed as they need to be and linked and referred to the appropriate resource and then looking at a crisis intervention intervention B it might need a longer stay in in a facility and so what does that look like here in our community I have to say that I'm definitely a doer I've been pretty impatient or frustrated about what's going on in our community and we certainly need to push this because this is something that that cannot wait any longer we're going to continue to see especially with kovat some of the things that we are seeing the kind of violence you know we're hearing more often where there's more violent crimes and and I think the missus is the fact that people are struggling and we need to just intervene in a different way and I don't mean with with the department so this crisis unit would consist of psychologists and psychiatrists that have specific expertise and dealing with crisis intervention and and and that can can address people's mental health stabilize them get them to where they need to be but then again we have to be able to have the necessary resources like housing and that's something that we talked quite a bit about and so I'm I'm excited about this proactive approach again I just had a conversation with mr. my assists last week and said you know it's been a couple of weeks now that the plans been on your desk and your staffs desk we need to start moving on this very quickly and I think that the the folks which is a nice private public partnership they are RIT stand ready to assist law enforcement and and anything that they need in terms of intervening but also training and so my first question is about someone mentioned the training that is available to law enforcement who is specifically training these folks and what sort of expertise and knowledge do they have particularly around CIT the CIT training that you're getting or that you provide for that question to new tenant we below so she can explain those certifications that although instructors have consular Kandra other counselors and mayor so our Police Academy uses well over I want to say close to 30 plus instructors some of those are other law enforcement officers that have received the training and they're train the trainers and so they sort of become a lack of a better word expert matters but not core certified okay but then on top of that we like sir like searching out and seeking subject matter as experts so for instance when it comes to cultural diversity we actually bring in a professor that has taught cultural diversity classes when it comes to case law we actually bring in the DA's office we bring in the attorney and so it's not the sole responsibility of one person I agree with this method because what we've discovered is that one person can't be like a subject-matter expert in all of those areas and so what we're doing is we're seeking out individuals and we bring in those individuals to teach those specific matters when it comes to the crisis intervention training that has been a big push actually for the last few years and so I can let you know that we have actually developed our own curriculum but working with dr. Pete de Bosco again a doctor within the community and then on top of that they've developed a curriculum that has been certified through our state so that we can train it to our officers unlike what is a requirement through the state system what we've done is we actually include a day of nothing but scenarios in our crisis intervention training and obviously that's going to include de-escalation measures because obviously in a lot of these situations de-escalation is the goal all right um now this is not saying that we are by any means perfect can things change yes definitely things can change can we do it better yes I think that's what this discussion is about like how we can do better so beyond that though what I want to highlight is that after an officer has gone through their probation so they have been one year on the force we then go further with our crisis intervention training and we give them an additional week of that training the reason we wait a year is because we want them experienced as an officer on the street so they get it in the police academy when they haven't been on the streets just yet and then when they're actually on the streets become the certified officer they have a year under their belt where they have had to see people it's what we deal with we deal with people when they are in a crisis situation unfortunately it's usually some of the worst moments of their lives okay so we give them a year worth of experience and then we bring them back and say okay let's highlight some additional crisis intervention training tools and let's give you some more scenarios and a lot of times what we do is we make those scenarios very specific to what we've seen trending in the community that's another reason why having a an academy at Las Cruces one of the great things about that is we can make the training specific to our community needs hence this has been a community need before so we have realized that community need and we have done something about it does that answer your question counselor I appreciate it that's the tenant yes sir thank you thank you lieutenant I I appreciate that please understand I'm very sensitive to this this issue of reform I can't tell you how many times during my ten year with cYFD Protective Services how many times we've reformed and changed our protocols and policies and especially around our training units and and how we did that so I'm extremely sensitive to that and one of the things that being a trainer and training others that we found that the best model was this idea of not waiting a year because we used to do that as well and and we're losing a lot of sensitive ground right when we can correct things early on especially when we're training up and certain things they go and they get the experience they come back and then they're able to you know debrief and talk a little bit about what their scenarios are specific to any area that we that we have identified might be issues and identifying that working in tandem with supervisors so I those are that could be probably somewhere that that might benefit you all instead of waiting for a year kind of revamping your training where you would look at some of those things wrap you know sooner rather than later my next question is around you have made mention we've talked a lot about use of force or improper use of force did a lot of research preparing for this meeting and they talked about old models dynamic resistance response models old ones and new ones now did I hear you correctly say that you're not using those models per se that using more of a resistance response model and can you explain that further to for me lieutenant risky in my natural Airport em I think they said they're using a responsible use response model with the city used to use a reactive control model which which is part of that continuum that let me tell you something we used to get sued a lot even more so than today but anyway so chief Mingus or lieutenant Brisco mayor pro-tem Gandara mayor Miyagi Shima the Las Cruces police department years ago excuse me lieutenant can you state your name I'm very sorry lieutenant Brisco yeah so for years we did teach the reactive control model a New Mexico Department of Public Safety who sets the basic curriculum for our Academy want to see back in 2015 adopted basically their version of the federal model and they titled it response to resistance not quibbling over terms it's how we teach use of force it's just titled differently from New Mexico Department of Public Safety I would say their current curriculum is very similar to what we refer to as the federal model which comes from FLETC federal law enforcement training center did that answer your question it did lieutenant um thank you I I just I for summary didn't capture that last piece earlier so it solidified that for for me and so as I was I was thinking that when you're looking at this a can't wait campaign and others that are out there to include the use of force and the models that you use how how descriptive are you to the public and in what way are you sharing with the public via your [Music] your police page on Facebook or whatever about these these different things because I think there's a lot a lot out there that we could be assisting folks informing them and what I've heard is is when they've looked at our policies and procedures it's been really difficult to to find and and I think when I talk about transparency I think those things need to be easily found so that people understand what you know what your philosophy is what your policies and procedures are if they have a question or concern who they communicate with and so forth mayor Mayor Pro Tim Gunn da da so as far as I I will agree with you the the website it's extremely difficult to find some of the information that's on there we do put our annual report we put our internal affairs report our yearly report on there our policies are ready available we have a robust opera section that how any and any police reports and and the like so we need to do better as far as being he's more easily accessible but as far as being transparent we are we just be to your point we need to get better at making it easier to access and as far as explained some of our uses of force are some of our policies people don't really understand because a lot of it unless you do some research on on police work you you wouldn't understand some of the vernacular in those policies but we could do a better job and we try to do that through our Clerk or citizens Academy as well but we definitely there's room for improvement there to your point and and I'd like to thank you for your for your comments earlier we know you support us and you've always been a advocate of mental health and police and appreciate the chief mayor pro-tem can I ask you a question and if if we could maybe piggyback off what you just said I wonder as a beginning if we could take these eight items here that both the deputy chief and lieutenant discussed and if they can kind of maybe respond to that or put that into some type of explanation maybe run that through the public safety review committee and then once you have the final product put that out on on the seas website would that be a good start I think yeah I think that would be a great start I think the more the community knows the better and I'd be I think that's a that's a good start for sure you know what like what the lieutenant when he was explaining all these I think what you're saying is the public can't find out what what the responses are and so we could even use that take that into our public safety PRC and then come up with the final product share it with Council then it's it's public information is that something there DC dominguez lieutenant risco Jennifer Vega Brown whomever is out there that that's something acceptable mayor that would be very expensive acceptable I would like to reach out to the city attorney and make sure that she's okay with everything that we're putting out there but I think it's a it's a good start for sure okay okay mr. mayor can I ask a question regarding that and I know it can survey that should we had her hand up but since you brought this up I think what I would like to see additionally though if that's the way we're gonna move forward with this conversation is what are then the consequences for not following these policies and procedures that are put in place what are the consequences what are the repercussions who gets to see those when when are those made public I I think that that it can't just be hey citizen go look at the website and read this thing it has to be and here is how people are held accountable for when they don't follow the rules and policies in place I mean it you know it's frustrating because well first of all we can't talk about things that are sort of the elephant in the room right and so that makes this conversation a little bit harder um but in the case of Eric garner the chokehold that killed mr. Eric garner had been banned in New York already for years that officer that essentially killed our Eric garner for selling loose cigarettes was fired five years after this happened and did not see jail time right so there's there's the case of John Crawford in Ohio where the officers you know said hey this is your warning and before it it like seconds later shot him and killed him his 22 year old kid and so that officer also didn't see any repercussions like I think this is where the mistrust inherently is within our community and I think it's important and I know it's a hard conversation to have I know it is I absolutely look problem having the hard conversation comes from Ben coma if I can continue on with my questions of wasn't done and I just wanted to there was a proposal presented and I wanted to make sure that we added something to it but I'll stop there so you can continue Mayor Pro Tem I don't I don't have the problem I think it needs to go both both ways it needs to be here's the policies and when this doesn't occur these are the things that are going to be clearly outlined for accountability at all levels I think what is happening here is there is a certain mistrust that the public has with the police department and if it's people mention events and different things that I know I've been a part of with law enforcement trying to build trust in a community and and I don't know for certain that it works but what I'd like to to to say is I think that we need some surveying of our community but in a lot of different ways we do a lot of surveying from the city's perspective online surveying and and we need to develop a baseline of what the community's attitudes are and and then look to this police audit mayor you spoke of the police auditor I knew that I I know that I probably the last year or so had been unhappy with what they were presenting us I never could get an idea of exactly what they were saying the way they were presenting things felt like they were uncomfortable presenting things that might be issues for them to the public and I was getting increasingly frustrated with them and so I'm glad that the RFP is out for a new a new police auditor I think that's really important and as we look at that I really want us to consider a citizenry board I think that's important that is what another way that we get the citizens feedback and I know how deeply concerned mayor you are about that but I just don't see another way that that we hold each other accountable for what what happens either that or we get a really strong auditor that has no problem saying the positives and the negatives and with recommendations I never felt like they were ever very clear with us and so I want to make sure that if we're going that route that there's mechanisms in place that people feel clearly open to share with us and you know they we had we actually had many every six months and they were never hugely attended it happened during the day and I don't think that that is a great time to get people's feedback is during the day I think we need to really move towards evening meetings where people can can participate or find a different way like if one thing zoom has done is you know that with the amount of emails that we're receiving and the petitions that we're receiving for one thing or another people are really paying attention and I think this is exciting it's really exciting I'm not afraid of that I I think it's it's important that we get that kind of that participation the the other thing is let me see I'm looking at my notes I am I asked for some data on one the police audits mr. Mitas I haven't received that you gave us a slew of information that I I was looking over but I'm I'm really concerned about the data that's collected around demographics all stopped searches and seizures how people are collecting and analyzing that data and how is it being distributed and at the law enforcement level in terms of looking at trends and things that you're gonna need to tweak within the department in McKinney yo can you take that one for me you know we were looking at where at the demographics in and use of force specifically I'm not sure if I understand the question lieutenant Kenny I I know that someone in your in your office is collecting data I did get your annual report but how are you using that data to effect change internally in your in your organization for example I know there was a time that you didn't have your police analysts now you have one there I think he or she is up to speed or getting there and so my question is how are you using data to affect or to look at the trends and and whatnot that are that are happening within your office and what would you say are our trends that you need to be focusing your time and attention on Janet Rebecca KD so as part of our paper former centers every month I put together the policy violations that we have seen throughout the year and then those are provided to administration for review we also do an annual and engineer report where we look at all of the statistics within the department and I put together that week forth and then that report is published we also have an RD section who then review our policies throughout people and to determine if we need to do the updates this person looks at updated case law trends and law enforcement things like that okay my next question is on wellness how do you look at that and what kinds of initiatives do you have around wellness within the police department are you addressing mental health those kinds of things mayor Mayor Koch M are you specifically asking about officers wellness I am so we I mean we teach we have obviously our our psychiatrist that assists us with that we have the Employee Assistance Program as well well we are actually in the process of procuring a wellness app which allows officers to reach out anonymously to psychologists and clergy and the like if they are having any issues such as PTSD and the like we do kind of look at the officers that are involved with a lot of these uses of force a lot of it is typically because of where they work some districts and shifts are Mel chrome to uses the Force and the like and we have in the past moved officers from that district or from that shift to limit their exposure provided everything was was obviously investigated and used force was actually found to be within all we are taking a look at in them I want to say with with with it should be on board probably within a couple of months so if the process has begun as far as that's concerned are there any other sort of perks if you will law enforcement in terms of exercise time and things that generally you might have made available to you at the at your at your offices we have a doctor kita Bosco had reached out to us and we've been working in conjunction with him and Bernie McCants at the city to discuss that that very topic they got together with us and we suggested together coming up with some one-on-one meetings with with officers and making it mandatory but we would also allow them to use some some duty time to work out and be able to burn off the stress that they have after these sessions so we are working on that plan it's still very raw but but it is a planning in progress okay thank you that's all mayor for now thank you thank you we have a counselor basis to be Thank You mayor um thank you to all of our guests for joining us today and for your input that you provided before and thank you to our lieutenants and deputy chiefs for helping us have these conversations and answering a lot of the questions that I know we have in the public has this this is a tough conversation this is a tough topic you know I have a six-year-old that goes from every other day from wanting to be a ballerina to a police officer and I think that that role what she sees that job as it's a way for her to help other people out and she wants to do good and help people and I think that is for the most part what many of our officers have that same sort of sentiment however we also know that that job comes with a lot of power a lot of responsibility and when you're then put into situations that most people don't have to face and expect it does change a person and it can change a person for better or for worse and I know that the Academy does a lot in the beginning to try to work on a disqualifying agents that perhaps it's not the right for them it am I correct on that lieutenant we Dola counselors to be this is lieutenant Wade Allah I'm just asking for a little bit more clarity regarding a question are you looking at our hiring process for Police Cadets or okay so we have an extensive hiring process where it starts with the initial application but then after that obviously they go through a whole gambit of different steps that includes not only a physical fitness test it includes written exam it includes a psychological exam it includes a polygraph includes a background investigation where they have to submit a personal history statement of everything where they lived every job that they've had we go through an oral board where they get interviewed by fellow officers and that oral board consists of officers all the way up to lieutenants but then finally we actually have a Chiefs interview where they actually sit down with our deputy chiefs and our chief and they go through that interview process as well so yes getting through that whole selection process we attempt to vet out who we think would be the best candidates for a police officer because you're exactly right when you said power and responsibility I I had to laugh cuz I was like hearing hearing like the superhero I was like you know with great power comes responsibility like it's true it's so so true so I always like to tell people especially in the hiring the cadet we can train people to be a warrior but what I needed is a guardian heart I need somebody that has a heart for the community a heart that wants to serve and so ultimately me and this role miss responsibilities like I feel that that is is what I am looking for both in the police cadets but then also in police laterals when we open up our lateral positions is that answer your question yes thank you and with a follow-up to that then after after there already you know seasoned officers do we do any type of that psychological testing or any type of those processes later on because as we know when they are put in these different positions when were they've had this powered with this experiences you know they see traumatic events there in traumatic events do we do any type of retesting on people to make sure that they are still qualified for our community to have that guardian spirit as you say that is an excellent question counselor and again it's lieutenant we love for the record I feel like you're connecting in on what counselor gandara had to say earlier too it's in reference to the officer wellness so President Obama part of his 21st century policing was one of the pillars that he had was all about officer wellness now since then as a department we have been trying to implement and do better in this area this is my personal opinion I think we can do a lot more all right currently we really don't have anything as far as a structure in place that is having officers like check in alright but that's just it like and I don't know if like Jennifer Baker Brown wants to can but that's just it there's certain legal liabilities of when you can and can't have officers do a check-in so hence similar to what DC Dominguez was saying earlier us looking at this app it has to do with officer wellness this app is entirely anonymous and unfortunately in the law enforcement in community and sometimes in the community in general there's this this almost like stereotype that if you reach out for help like you're weak and and trying to let the officers know that that's not the case is a difficult road to confront I think we are better oh my goodness gracious I started LCPD in 2005 and I can tell you yes we are definitely better from where we were in 2005 but do I think we still have a long road ahead of us most definitely and again I think we have to take into consideration what we can and cannot do we can order an officer for what's called a fit for duty which is saying okay there's enough issues that we are concerned about you and as a result you need to go see dr. Pete de Bosco for example and you've got to have a discussion we got to know that you're safe on the streets um I can also let you know that recently I saw how a Minneapolis was like hey we're doing an early morning like intervention system that is something that is already in place with our department and so there are certain things in place that are meant to help and assist in this area but can we do more yes in order to do more do we need more resources do we need more people yes do we need more training yes it's it's one of those things where yes and it goes all back into you like this larger bigger picture discussion of what are we asking our officers to be we are asking them to be several different things and so as a result yeah we have all of these officers and these resources going to these places that do we are we able to cover everything um I loved what everybody had to say about like hey let's start the social workers let's get people involved because yeah we are not experts in those areas and maybe we need to look at like trying to again having the discussion about what a reformed police department doesn't look like thank you um Jennifer did you need to add anything to that mary marion council thank you I'll just what LT just said there are several things that we can do in assessing we do have a fit for duty process we have for duty policy both in General Orders and in within our city personnel rules so there is a process forth a fit for duty assessment in addition to that when it comes to psychological testing post employment we do have to be compliant with American with Disabilities Act requirements so there is clearly a lot that we can do but there's also a lot we cannot do so we do have an assessment as far as that for duty just like that was just mentioned so that isn't something that is unusual thank you you know I think lieutenant you actually talked about my next question that I have here is what is the internal culture with being open about receiving mental health services and are there repercussions for officers who seek that out and so you briefly touched but I so I think again counselors do a great question and again I would go back to my response that I believe the culture is changing do I still think we have a far ways to go yes I can give you a great example as far as like the changing that is occurring like there was an officer not too long ago that came to me and he talked about how yeah like he was involved in an incident that caused a lot of issues and how he openly discussed with his shift that he was going to go seek help he was all about it it was interesting because he shared that you did get some Greek from some officers and nobody really spoke up when those officers were giving him grief but then after the shift a whole bunch of officers came to him personally one-on-one individually and said thank you thank you for speaking us to us because this is what we need and so again I think it comes back down to training and trying to shift a culture again I I think we're doing are trying to implement strategies we talked about like like possibly offering more like Fitness hours where they can like again like giving them an outlet that is healthy and in in instead of possible alternatives like where there are drinking at home or are possibly having like multiple use of force incidents and maybe we need to look into this again it's just it really comes down to how we can care for them but then also I would like to point out that a large part of that falls on the responsibilities of your supervisors and knowing your people there's nothing like that can replace that hopefully that answers that question you it does for a lieutenant I guess with the other lieutenant's here and our deputy chief what message is but you have for your officers about seeking out those services since well together and and how how do you see that happening in your in your with your employees major cultures to me that it goes back to exactly what we were talking about with these these one-on-ones with our psychiatrist and and Bernie at City so in discussing that with them he dr. de Bosco implemented something similar in Albuquerque and Albuquerque PD and he said it was a it was a tough road to hoe because they didn't want to do it here you're considered weak if you go to one of these then that's why he was suggesting that we do it mandatory but dangle a carrot and and the carrot would be obviously the workouts ultimately we can get officers to go to these it's up to them to open up it's up to us to try to make it not not not something bad but let them know that everybody is involved doing these everybody's involved with these one-on-ones I can tell you from from the culture not just in police work and in every other job that I had nobody wants to go and say I'm seeking mental health or for issues that I have then it's not been my experience with the people that I've been around but it is it is a stigma especially as a police officer but we do need to have those those conversations and we we have started having them with our union representatives and letting them know this is we're trying to get people away from from drinking and substance abuse and and suicides or so there's a rising police officer suicides throughout the nation and that's what's really triggering a lot of this for us now you know DC Dominion if I can just jump in you know this is exactly what mayor pro-tem God that I would share with me that we have to for just general members of the public and even our the children in school to be able to have someone that they can speak to and get over that stigma so not only does it exist outside that but I appreciate your comments because that's something there that we need to let officers know that you know they're human they're not enough Robocop you know they have a heart they have feelings they see so much that it's so traumatic I you know I've often said you know that's a tough job and I just I couldn't do it so I appreciate your comments on that I mean the Consular yeah mr. baron counselors so that can I just speak to that really quickly because can you state your name was about to get Oh Spencer sorry um you're right this is a very prevalent thing that happens and we encounter a lot at a university like animus you that has so many working class students and I've actually studied this um so asking for help is very difficult especially for certain sections of our populations living Military Police working class people in general and so there have been programs that have been developed to get around it and we implemented one of those it she's got our programs and it was very successful so what I read about was there but there was a program with the military and our soldiers will come back after being deployed and they're physically wounded or they have emotional mental wounds and of course they're reticent to get help because they don't want to be helped they want to be to help her they want to be a hero so the military developed a program where these people were enrolled to train the the assistance dogs you know the the dogs that the handicapped people used but it was a ruse I mean yes they were doing it but through that program they gave the veterans training that was targeted towards them and it worked and there was no stigma and nobody spoke about it they kept they kept it on the Qt it was very everybody who was trained in the program knew it but the recipients of the program didn't know what was going on so we tried it it she got our programs because in fact I used to train our staff I tell you know we don't use the H word we don't have it on our web so you don't have enough pamphlet because when we see oh oh come to us for help students ran away so we developed a program like that called freshmen ambassadors at Lee said we're training you to help other freshmen and through that program we ended up having a ninety-eight percent graduation rate in that program now we weren't able to continue it but but that's what you know talking about changing culture it's very hard to do so sometimes what may be tried in some format is is to do a work around that culture so thank you for sharing that Teta spencer counselor thank you you know it's been mentioned before but obviously there's been there's been a break of that public trust with our police officers is at the federal level state level and now in our own communities I I wonder do our our leadership here on the police force do we recognize why that trust has been broken and what might you have to say about it and it can be in general context or that federal level if you want to go there but do we do we understand what is going on on that and why perhaps we're seeing these issues come out to play mayor Custer Stewie yet yes from from a police officer standpoint and from an administrative standpoint yes we we we understand the the issues that are going on both in the nation and locally we understand that that that we have to take a look a hard look and I guess this is what we're doing and and would be to be honest with you we actually started doing it with the implementation of peak because we started transforming our department and finding out just with our issue statements we started transforming the way we thought we were going to be policing to the way we need to be policing for example supplying more officers to our crisis intervention team to deal with with mental health even though it's been said that that's not a police officers job we recognize that those those calls for service are so lengthy and there's so many of them that we need of team of CIT officers just for that so we do recognize a lot of things that are we attract to our officers and let and explain to them this isn't uh this isn't anything but the public saying we need reform here you know and we understand that 100 percent Robert Hill said the public is the police and the police are the public we're no different than than anybody else our kids go to the same schools we shop at the same stores you know we we are the public we need to we need to be better at it as far as unless of being more more willing to speak to the public as were out there and right now to be honest idiots it's it's very contentious we go out there and some in some sectors there's there's some people that you know they they blame us for everything or they're blaming officers and ink names and things like that we tell the officers you know keep your head up be professionals that's what that's what we do we we knew what we were getting into when we started this profession and sometimes you know I'll be honest with you you know blame is easier to cast them fit is to receive it's easier to blame us for for all these issues that are going on and and we we take our responsibility we'll take our share of responsibility for that but this is a community problem so we we want to make sure that we our officers know though the we have to share accept our share and do our best to make sure that we are changing and transforming people's opinions of our peace Police Department thank you thank you for that and I know we've talked a lot about the different roles and responsibilities that you have that technically you're not equipped to handle I'm especially regarding the mental health I think one of the topics a hard one I think to talk about but that of accountability and how how is there accountability and what do you think might be the what are the greatest barriers to having accountability when you have officers that have misconduct mayor Councillor Suba if I'm understanding correctly are you inquiring if what what we do for for officers that have misconduct yes and since you're the experts in your in your field and you know those technical details what do you think are those greatest barriers for holding officers accountable for misconduct well I I countered to say that we do hold officers accountable we publish our internal affairs report and and then there we see we tell the public how many people or how many officers are being sustained on these investigations of I have lieutenant Rebecca me on board maybe you could speak a little bit more to the LT and excuse me a deputy chief looks like Jennifer needs to jump in here real quick Jennifer thank you Marian Council just generally speaking to address that all city employees are held to the our employment rules we have our personnel rules and we have and the police department has their General Orders we have to follow our personnel rules in our General Orders in addition to collective bargaining agreements so there are processes in each of those that we are required to follow for any city employee that commits misconduct do we have the numbers on like the percentages of how many if there's misconduct how many end up going towards it's like a criminal citation or how many are given warnings do we have any of that sort of data available Marin counsel if you're talking about two different things if if an employee commits a crime that's treated very differently than misconduct you have two things happening at once you would have a criminal investigation along with administrative process those are two different things and so whether or not somebody commits crime we have do we keep data on either I would I don't know if we keep data on neither I could we could check those are those would be criminal investigations that's me I think that might even be part of the information that I know myself in perhaps other councillors had asked for earlier just regarding that accountability standard yes I think that's that's something that is a trust that has been broken with the public about what is that does that accountability look like and so seeing that data seeing master stuff that would be very helpful I know for my own personal knowledge and to help moving forward with policy I can't say that I've only been here for three years and just prior to me coming here I'm only aware of one city employee who was he was actually convicted of a crime and and has served time in prison or is currently serving time in prison and I'm aware of that though it it does occur and those are public those are public incidents when they occur there's there's everything transparent about it I don't know if that's a specific data set that the police department keeps I'm only aware of the one okay and then his conduct would be a different one and that would have different dad of hers misconduct is an administrative matter and so that would be very helpful to see that sort of data on that you know a lot of my other questions have been answered I think my last message or question would be for leadership and I do apologize that I'm having to say for leadership I had these specific I do think these messages need to come from our police leaders not because once again our public needs to know this type of trust but here it is so what message do you have for our citizens that that trust has been broken what would you like to say to our citizens to have that broken trust from the department their concern is to be doing well we would like to tell our citizens is that regardless of what's what's been there what has been said our officers are professionals we will respond to your calls and to your needs without fail we know that there's a lot of mistrust out there but we want to know that we want you to know that you can count on us you can call us and you can talk to anyone of us the same again our officers are professionals we are all professionals we're doing a tough job and we are not perfect we make mistakes and what will will own up to our mistakes but ultimately we we love Las Cruces we are a tight community and we hear it every day from our citizens and we we tell them the same thing the protesters and anything else that's going on we are in Las Cruces and we're we're here to back you up we will help you please please reach out to us and and know that that we are a professional organization and we really care about what we do and care about our community thank you and thank you Mary those are my questions for now Thank You councillor Bencomo did you have a comment it did okay thanks mayor um I mean I have a couple questions but I also just I feel like there's a couple things being conflated here you know I met deputy chief Dominguez much longer much before I was on Council along with chief or old chief may he rest in peace and I just feel like there's a couple things just wires getting crushed I deeply truck trust and respect deputy chief Dominguez so this isn't about whether I you know this isn't about the blame that's being placed on LCPD there no one blames you for poverty for mental health the lack of mental health resources for crime even right but there is there is a conversation being had about police brutality that I think needs to be addressed and it needs to be the people who hold that power have responsibility to address it to name it to correct it and you know what this isn't about whether I as a person support police departments or not this is about the desire to see transparency and to see my tax dollars being used in a responsible manner um their lives have been lost right like I don't want us to forget that there have been lives lost and I think people often go back to well maybe they were doing something wrong and there's here their crime crime record those people had families that loved them they had parents and daughters and cousins and feels and Theia they had people who deeply loved them so as much as you know we're making this call for LCPD officers who are who are people too they're part of the community so so are all these other folks who'd come forward and said and have perhaps been victims of police brutality so I just I don't want to complete that there are the the call for accountability and a hard look at police budgets automatically means that I no longer respect you that's that's not what this is about but there has to be a time where we face the mirror and and sort of own up to some of these things you know and I really appreciate lieutenant whittler bringing up the 21st century policing I hope that lieutenant I don't know if your so on I do you train out of that model I think that very good things came out of that is that something that you that you refer back to often so counselor Bencomo this is lieutenant we don't so that's really dependent on the instructor teaching I can tell you that one of my passions is staying up-to-date on current events and what I would tell you is referring back to the question of like what are we going to do when there's distrust and what kind of like what do we do like that's a barrier now echoing everything that the DC said but I would also include that my philosophy is that when there is distrust me we need to be rebuild it that as leader it's my responsibility to lean in as later it's my responsibility to listen to say okay what is going on here what is occurring here one of our Academy recently we had Kovac going on so all of us were sent home right and as far as like we had at the Academy online never thought I'd be doing that in my life but we did it one of the assignments that they recently had is they viewed the 13th documentary and again like you're you're talking about like this bigger picture and I and I feel like by having the discussion of how we have had systemic racism where it started with slavery went into the Jim Crow and now it's possibly looking at like the incarceration that are occurring but again these are really big topics and so I look at and I say okay as leaders in our community and all of us are there like I I think this is a starting ground and if I really reflect on and I've been taking notes to as far as like what everybody's saying the thing that I'm hearing again and again is transparency and accountability you want transparency and accountability and my guess would be that if we're gonna fix that distrust that is exactly what our citizens are going to watch as well thank you for saying that lieutenant I really appreciate everything you just said very much you know and I think it's a you know it's important that you say yes you can call us you can trust us we're there for you um the truth is though that you know mayor pro-tem said oh we have to take the temperature of our community I have friends who have black teenage sons who do not trust and do not feel safe around police officers that is not made up that is just as much as I will never know what your job is like I'll never know what being a police officer is like I'll also never understand what it's like to be black in America and that experience needs to be taken seriously and in our communities it's not just black and white issue right in our communities it looks very different than that but I think it's important that we have some of those conversations and so I really appreciate everything that you just said lieutenant you know and I think I want to point out that I think it's important that we pointed out right that you said perhaps to that you you'd need more resources the reality is though that the LCPD budget is the largest budget in in the general fund perhaps next to Public Works it is the largest budget right and so I think it's important that we know that the police department already has a lot of resources and that we should be leveraging those resources in a much better way because there is something inherently that is not and I'll just end up that I have a lot of questions I will send them off your way I don't want to get in trouble for what I can and cannot say may be my last question will be though is when can we have a conversation publicly about use of force reasonable and in that sort of conversation from earlier will we be able to have that eventually you know counsel become yes we will in fact that I was already writing down the takeaways that I want to leave this evening and that's one of them I'm just gonna wait for you to finish it looks like dr. green has another comment and then I'll just go over the two or three things that I've what I'd like for us to move in the next direction okay maybe my last point though mayor that I remembered from earlier on the data this councillor Bencomo and I think lieutenant Kenny was answering some data questions I'm curious about whether we have data on complaints around use of force and whether we know if they're going up or they're going down like what are the numbers in the last 5-10 years on on complaints on use of force and and you know their trend mayor comes from equality Ulta for that one - lieutenant Kimmie she has the statistics on what have to finish up her house 2018 data in order to compare it five years back 2018 the journal Affairs report does show a five-year I don't have that data in front of me right now in order to be able to speak on it but I can definitely get the data I would really appreciate that lieutenant Kimmy thank you um that's it mr. mayor thank you thank you dr. green Bobby green you have a comment question yes Thank You mr. mayor and all and thank you to everyone who's taking the time to listen to this discussion and to hear our concerns I am a member of the New Mexico law Enforcement Academy board excuse me dr. Greene can you just state your name again please Bobby green I am a member of the New Mexico law Enforcement Academy board and sitting on that board I see the reactive part of this situation you know as opposed to the proactive meaning that I see the cases board word to the board to whether the police officer will remain a police officer or not and my concern is that some of these cases indicate that there is a need for betting and cycle psychological evaluation at the beginning of the process so that they don't end up at the end of the process with us deciding whether they should be certified or not and so it would really be good if the betting would happen in conjunction with the community because I can tell you as it as a black woman in America when I get stopped by a police officer I am terrified and I can usually tell pretty quickly if this is a good cop or a bad cop we instinctively know and so it would be good to have some community members on there who could could look at the person's psychological profile and how they answer questions and in their body language and things like that and what