oh e e e [Music] you're live good afternoon everyone welcome to the work session today is Monday October 28th 2024 it is a approximately 100 p.m. I am mayor proen bomo mayor Enriquez is um out of town at a municipal League conference today we will start with a moment of silence for the brave men and women of the United States armed forces as they protect our interest around the globe as well as the courageous men and women of the Los Cruses police department and the Los cruus Fire Department thank you and just little housekeeping since it's just four of us today um hold your bio breaks or we will have to take a pause um in the meeting um first up today is jobs of the week Sarah come on up good afternoon thank you there we go all right for jobs of the week for October 28th last week of October we have the gas welding gas systems welder for the city of Los cruus that when pays 2582 an hour and is a continuous posting at this time we also have a grant development and compliance specialist that one starts at 49,000 and is a continuous posting as well we have a deputy program manager at Oasis systems at we Sand Missile Range that one that posting closes on 1120 we have um several postings for cablecom LLC things um post openings from billing specialist Foreman labor project coordinator and there's several others that they have listed so if you're interested in cablecom um you'll need to check out the listings that are listed online um we have a dialysis patient care technician for us Renal Care that one closes on the 17th of November also a road technician one for Sun Belt Rentals that one starts at 1845 and the posting closes on November 17th and then as always you can find us on employ nm.com if you want to check out any of the those postings especially like the one that was listed several openings for cablecom you can come down to the office at 226 South Elam Boulevard thank you all thank you Sarah yes ma'am and next up is pets of the week with Carol neelson good afternoon I am Carol Nelson digital content specialist with Animal Services Center of the msia valley uh our cat of the week is noodle number 80032 if you would like to look him up online at almost 4 months old I am at that perfect age where everything is a delightful mystery waiting to be explored I'm not just about curiosity though I'm also a big fan of snuggles and purring when I'm not on a little Adventure you can usually find me soaking up all the love I can get I thrive on companionship I would love to have a human or two who can shower me with affection let's make some wonderful m memories together and our dog of the week is Sammy uh number 59108 I might be a little shy at first but underneath this timid exterior is a heart bursting with love just waiting to shine I spent a bit of time in shelter and while I appreciate the care I receive sometimes the hustle and bustle can be a bit overwhelming for me if there is a lot going on I can be a little shy and hesitant but don't let that fool you when I'm given the chance to enjoy some one-on-one time my true personality starts to Blossom let's take it slow together and create a bond that shines and this coming weekend we have our picnic with a pup um we're going to be doing a little bit of a Dia deos smto theme and so we're honoring animals that have passed on and also celebrating the animals that we can still adopt so we would encourage everyone to come on out um and adopt a new friend um there's going to be food music and should be a good time and as always we are on social media you can also visit our website for more information any animals that you want more information on and yeah that's everything have a good day thank you so much first up on our work session agenda is item 3.1 overdose prevention center we will be joined by K kayn C via Zoom Athena Huckabee and Philip fui who are here good afternoon is uh kayn available let's see Adrien is our Zoom guest I have not seen anybody pop into the zoom uh participation as of now okay can I check with her or should I just riff until uh she shows up we can do the other item first and then um come back to you if you want to get if you want to reach out and I will do that thank you perfect thank you for your flexibility okay 3.2 city of Las Cruses economic Outlook uh Dr Monica Torres thank you Mr Mayor and members of City Cil my name is Monica Thor Economist Economist with economic development and I will give you an econ economic summary from the first quarter on fiscal year 25 during the first two months of the c or the fiscal year oh do I do something with okay thank you Dr Torres maybe we'll just wait a little bit you want me to um you can minimize it because we will just continue with your presentation okay since we've already started perfect so during the first two months of the first quarter of the current year uh more people joined the low Force employment remain pretty much the same and the number of people actively looking for a job Rose 18% to a total of 2.6 th000 persons the unemployment rate uh ticked up from about 4.5 from a previous year to a 5.3 this was expected given the restricted policy environment in the nation um during the first two months of the fiscal year the AAS listing price r 1% from about 349,000 to 353,000 and according to the cost of living index during the second quarter of 2024 the city was about 11% less expensive than the average of the participating cities during the first quarter of the Year current fiscal year there were nine additional business registrations a compar as compared to the previous year to a total of 15 48 and in the Nation the average 30-year mortgage rate declined from about 7% to 6.5% but remains about the 3.7% before the pandemic and the federal funds rate which is the Benchmark for other baring cost was 350 basis points to a range between five um 475 to 5% this is the First Rate cut after a number of rate increases to tame inflation which pick in mid 2020 at 9% the median rate is expected to be about 3.4% at the end of 2025 uh yourt Revenue Rose about 1.8% from about 32.2 million to 32.8 during the business months that correspond to the this distribution month period inflation grew 3% uh in regards to match taxable gross reips which is a measure of economic activity where tax payments are matched to um reported receipts the O industry sectors grew about 1.6% um from about 1.02 billion to 1.04 the top three industry sectors that contribute to the masch taxable growth receives in the city are retail trade Healthcare and social assistance and construction together during this period they accounted for 57% retail trade is about 32% Healthcare uh 14% And construction 12% from this three sectors retail trade and Healthcare declin while construction Rose about 12% from 18 sectors 11 sectors grew on a year-by-year basis uh unclassified establishments grew at the fastest clip while transportation and warehousing decline about 24% in regards to cannabis um there was a excise tax there was an increase of about about 133% which is about uh to a total of about 200,000 in regards to sales sales decline total sales decline about 4% from 9.3 million to 9 million on one hand we have adal du sales which um Rose about 2.4% to a total of 6.2 million on the other hand medical use which is about 30% of the total sales decline about 15% to a total of 2.7 the aage shl per transaction dropped 12% from about $36 to 31 uh and the total number of tickets Rose 10% looking ahead um in the nation inflation has been trending down there's beenin of softening on the labor market the FED fund rates was three 50 bases point in September and the expectation is to continue to reduce this rate if incoming data comes as expected uh also the current tax code will expire at the end of 2025 so this are among some of the factors that can impact household and business investment decisions therefore we expect the economic growth to continue to to continue but um at more moderate pce as compared to recent fiscal years that concludes my presentation if you have any questions thank you Dr Torres any questions from Council doesn't look like it thank you are there any questions from the public on this item doesn't look like it thank you Dr Torres okay back to overdose prevention center um Ken C do we have you on Zoom yet it doesn't seem like it she said in about four or five minutes okay we got confused between Mountain Time and Pacific Time totally get it do you want to get us started with anything sure I can begin the introduction um I really appreciate the opportunity to be here please don't forget to state your name my name is Philip fudy uh spelled FIU t y and um I'm here uh along with theena hucke and a few others that are interested in putting forth a recommendation for an overdose prevention center um and I know uh as part of a way of it as an introduction to our guest speaker um just tell you a little bit about myself I am a uh have been uh in New Mexico for 40 years uh currently reside here in Los cruus and uh have been involved in providing harm reduction programming and services here in New Mexico uh for the last oh 25 to 30 years um I'm not here representing uh my current employers today but uh am interested in putting together uh a pilot project uh for what we're calling overdose prevention centers and I know that a lot of people know uh what that is but when we're talking about that it's uh it's an intervention that has popped up out of a a a need for the there she is need to uh be able to address the crisis of overdose death in the United States and elsewhere and has been uh very successful in Canada and Australia and Europe and other places and most recently uh in New York uh where uh Kalin had the uh opportunity to be uh the operations manager and help get that program up off the ground and so having someone with some EXP experience with that we thought would be a great way to introduce the topic um I would like to say as a uh I don't often lean into this in public context but as a person in long-term recovery myself um My Accidental career in harm reduction uh has had me uh kind of dragged and kicking most of the way uh when I first uh succeeded in getting through rehab in the 1990s I got recruited to work um in harm reduction providing needle exchange and and Outreach and I thought it was a horrible idea um but after doing the work uh which at that time was still very much focused on HIV prevention and hepatitis C um uh I it gradually began to open my eyes about that but uh in the early 2000s when I was doing this work for the Department of Health I uh I was again we started doing nxone and I was against the idea of nasal nxone um and that ended up being the Naran that we all are familiar with today um I was opposed to uh most recently to adulterant checking as an idea when we first when my colleagues first started talking about it and that's the work that I'm doing in New Mexico today and when my colleagues started talking about overdose prevention centers uh in the middle of the last decade I also thought that that didn't sound like a very good idea to me but I have not been able to turn my back on the evidence and the experience of those doing the work um I think everybody likes the uh word crisis when we talk about substance user overdose death or fenel because there's a lot of money attached to it but people aren't really willing to uh look at the science and look at the evidence and be willing to take some risks um and treat it as if it's really a crisis so with that I would like to introduce kayn because I see her on there she's going to talk for about oh 15 to 20 minutes and then hello hello be available to take questions hi Kaylin can you hear us mayor protm she had sent a chat I saw pop up that said she couldn't hear us so I don't know if Adrien can work that out I don't know what hi Kaylin can you hear us okay great good um I'm going to hand it over to you now please make sure to introduce yourself oh now we can't hear [Music] you uh one second how's that better yes that's better you can hear me okay yes all right great hi everyone thank you so much for having me my name is kayn C uh I'm the former senior director of programs for Ono NYC in New York City where I oversaw the development and impl implementation of the two overdose prevention centers there I was their senior director for eight years uh and did a lot of uh sort of community engagement work with law enforcement sanitation Parks elected officials to uh ready both Washington Heights and Harlem for the implementation of Overdose prevention centers in both neighborhoods I left on point in June and uh hauled my family across the country uh for a new position in Los Angeles where I'm now on the leadership team for homeless Healthcare Los Angeles uh operating in skid row and MacArthur Park uh working with uh stakeholders there to ready those neighborhoods for the implementation of Overdose prevention centers and other arm ruction initiatives previously um before coming to the US in 2016 I worked in Vancouver Canada for over a decade building and operating harm reduction programs there um and that's just a little bit of my history and I'm really thrilled to be here with you I'm going to share my screen now let's see oops sorry there's always a little bit of technical difficulties here one sec all right everyone can see this okay so um as mentioned I uh was the lead on developing and implementing the first yes if you could just give us a minute because there's this weird gray block right in the middle of your presentation however we also have it so per perhaps we can show it from here and maybe um philli or Athena one of you can oh never mind okay you know what we're Trucking along you may begin now uh technical issues for the win um okay so I wanted to start uh with talking a little bit about some of the Lessons Learned uh through the launch of the two opcs in New York City specifically and the biggest takeaway for me and certainly the partners that we worked with to launch the sites was that an overdose prevention center if implemented properly really will effectively meet the needs of two stakeholder groups definitely the participants who rely on the site for their life-saving services but they also have to meet as well as they can the various needs of the communities at large where they're located so that's residents families business City stakeholders law enforcement Etc the other lesson learned is that when we look at interventions like overdose prevention centers this is sort of the great unregulated area of addiction treatment at the moment and if the answer is no to a particular question around an OPC or the standing up of a harm ruction program why is the answer no and does it have to be some examples of that would be engaging par professionals to help share the labor of some of the Fallout of the overdose crisis and I'll give some examples of that in a second or really uh prioritizing a PA professional response to reduce the burden on emergency services and law enforcement officials this sort of is related to the following point which is that in in this area of work the law has always been slow to catch up to Public Health um what do I mean by that there was a time where we thought it would be impossible to get medication assisted treatment or bpan orine into prisons medication behind bars there was no way the deas were ever going to allow this and now of course it's a best practice another example would be nxone you couldn't get Noone without a prescription you couldn't administer nxone if you weren't a clinician and now of course you know no loone is available over the counter without a prescription and we are widely doing our very best to get in the lock Zone into the hands of lay responders across the country so this is another area where Public Health policy has been slow to catch up to the law syringe exchange is another obvious example law enforcement officials in New York City and in other jurisdictions that are adopting uh overdose prevention centers are kind of saying and Tracy uh Chief Tobin in New York City has famously said you know this is going to be a no-brainer in five years we are just slow low to catch up to the particular role that these centers play in the addiction treatment Continuum of Care for people who use drugs another lesson we've learned here in the United States is that collocation works best for an overdose prevention center it's helpful if the OPC itself is located with other services that meet the acute and emerging needs of people who use drugs this could be uh sterile supply distribution Medical Care Mental Health Care direct linkage into addiction treatment and we'll talk about that more in a second hygiene Services laundry showers things like this and the last thing and I think everyone here knows this that opcs are not the Panacea they are not the single thing that is going to get us out of this crisis but they are a really critical part of the solution um you know the absence Community doesn't like when we say this but it's true you know harm reduction is the net harm reduction is what catch is people who fall out of abstinence so abstinence fails every single time except for the one time it doesn't and harm reduction is the net that catches people keeps them alive and ensures they have um you know they have their life to try again whether it be towards abstinence maintenance or or whatever else they might be pursuing so specifically related to the New York context I'm going to focus on that for the purposes of this presentation because I'm I'm pretty new to La still what does Ono do I think many of you probably know this but yes we do operate to very busy safer consumption programs but it does a lot more um we have two harm reduction hubs one in Washington Heights and one in East Harlem and that is where the opcs are collocated with a bunch of other services I'm going to tell you about now we also operate seven Vehicles including a Mobile Medical unit that also has safer consumption on it really getting to the idea that if you're going to open an overdose prevention center your outward facing programming that is on the ground in the community working with uh Civic agencies and other stakeholders is just as important as the OPC itself they can't exist in isolation of each other we operate three Outreach and Public Safety teams which has their own Public Safety hotline I'm a big believer in the value of uh taking labor off of overburdened plates and the way that harm reduction programs can do this the public safety hotline is one example of this in New York City if you see someone overdosing or there's somebody who's setting up in your alcob of your business or there's syringe uh litter all over the playground if you call 311 they're so overburdened they can't respond sometimes within 72 hours we saw a real opportunity to be helpful there so we opened our own Public Safety hotline that that promised a response within an hour of receiving the call so how can we take work off of overburdened plates in other parts of the city infrastructure we also operate our own harm reduction mental health unit really acknowledging the gap between addiction treatment and mental health services and needing to close that Gap to ensure people are getting the care that they need drug checking we operate two mass spectrometers as well as seven testing strips our own clinical and nursing care including uh nurse practitioners psychiatric nurse practitioners MDS registered nurses Etc a holistic Services Program a respit program for people who need to sleep during the day um we know that sleep or exhaustion is a major contributor to Addiction in mental health and if we can get people to sleep that is hugely helpful and then digging into that just a tiny bit more before we move on to the opcs themselves you can see that list here is is really all of the other ancillary programming that supports the opcs and these are some pictures of what the sites in New York look like so you can see that they're bright they're big they're dignified spaces where people who use drugs will want to hang out so Optics are very important when we do this work we don't want the sites to look like people would expect them to look if it looks like a shooting gallery that's the kind of reception that we're going to get from law enforcement Emergency Services uh and other stakeholders in the neighborhood if it looks like a well-run clean organized and dignified space then we're suddenly more welcome as a legitimate uh member of the larger Community I want to point out here too before we move on volunteers and jobs you'll see that 40 plus there what that means is that we really believe that one of the best things we can do for the neighborhood is create work for people in the neighborhood so local jobs for local people we are an income generator we are providing jobs for people that need them and we're also hiring into full-time salar positions with medical benefits people who use drugs directly from the opcs and other programs so really interrupting the cycle of addiction with other opportunities that are all coming out of the program itself so this idea of closed loop service provision yes we want to deal with your immediate risk of loss of life because of your addiction we're going to do some of that overdose prevention work but we're also going to help you achieve some of the other goals that you want for yourself like a job or reunification with family or stabilizing your mental health these kinds of things I'm going quickly because I know that I think I've got about 20 minutes and then I want you to ask questions if you have any so for the opcs themselves couple things just so we're all talking about the same thing um you can use any substance you want in any quantity you want via any mode of administration so we're not policing substance or quanti quantity of substance and that's a unique feature of our opcs in New York we don't provide the drugs just want to make sure we're all clear on that that's not the area of the industry that we're in although on point and many of the harm reduction organizations across the United States are uh advocating for something called safe Supply so this would be prescription grade Alternatives that limit people's need to rely on the heavily adulterated and toxic drug Supply in the United States really bringing them into the medic medical system via their use as opposed to continuing to kind of build the wall between their substance use and engagement with medical care we do permit splitting in our sites and that's also an unusual feature this is one of our redresses to the encroachment of drug transacting activities and um sort of uh boosting stealing Etc from local businesses um this allows people to go in on a a do do of drugs uh and split it in the site which limits the amount of money they need to purchase that dose there are any other questions about that I'm very happy to answer them but I'm going to move on from that point uh in the interest of time uh we do provide safer use assistance which means we help people understand the mechanics of safer injection uh which gets at some of the downstream Health impacts including endocarditis skin and soft tissue infections uh and other things that can be quite ruinous to the person's physical body if they don't know how to administer drugs safely so this is a public health intervention that often gets stuck in people's minds as uh an example of enabling when for us it's it's very counter to that it's if I leave you here butchering your body and engaging in all of these safe practices the likelihood that you could have a really detrimental sort of cardiac infection or abscess possibly even lose a limb goes up and our job is to get you through a period of substance use as close to intact as possible really taking care of the central nervous system um and the cardiac system the respiratory system and then the rest of the of the person's body no time limits in our sites I don't want to be timed when I have a shower in the morning and get ready for work and so too for our folks they do not want to be timed when they're engaging this activity this helps lower anxiety and it also means we have a captive audience for the duration of the time that people are in our site that captive audience is engaging in the one activity that is compelling them in that moment and when you allow them to do that by extension they are more willing to engage in further care so this is what we call booths side care it's not enabling but when you acknowledge that the drug use is going to happen whether you like it or not and they can engage in that activity suddenly we can do a housing application in the booth at the same time we can have a a session with a psychiatrist we can talk about borine we can do wound care all of this other stuff can be added on to an instance of use that these are not mutually exclusive ideas so the idea of boo side care and eliminating the time limits to ensure that we have that captive audience the average duration of a visit to our Washington Heights location is 58 minutes that's almost an hour the average duration uh of a visit to our site in Harlem is 35 when you consider that we see people multiple times a day you start to get a picture of the unique level of access that we have to this population directly through the overdose prevention center itself we train our staff to respond at the same level and in the same way as a registered nurse would in any drug involved medical emergency but they are not registered nurses so this idea of giving clinical and Professional Training to paraprofessional people I am telling you the impact of this Staffing strategy and approach has been instrumental to our excess success in the rooms and has been the number one way that we've been able to take work off of Em's plate and keep people out of the emergency room I'm going to move past this I think there we go just a couple pictures this is the site in Washington Heights if you haven't seen it this is our consumer ummer lead site what that means is everyone working on the team in Washington Heights also uses the facility as well so this is the peer or consumer-led model here's the site in Harlem this is what would be referred to as the medical model everyone working on this team has some level of Medical Training or adjacent experience some are FLOTUS certified medical assistants uh former EMTs and nurses this program is a high volume inhalation program so on the bottom two squares of your SE uh screen you can see an example of the inhalation room that can hold up to six smokers at a time and then this site has eight booths since we launched in November 2021 we've registered over 5,000 people 5,500 people to B site Harlem is the larger cohort by far with over over 4,000 people registered to that program the sites have been used this data is a little bit old it's about a month and a half old but they've been used over 160,000 times so that's aund thou 160,000 instances of public drug use that have been picked up out of the public sphere and put down somewhere safe private and dignified with immediate connection into other care should that be of interest to people I want to say too that number 5500 people every single one of them 100% of them has engaged with traditional treatment at least once if not multiple times some of them several dozen times uh our oldest participant in New York is in their 80s and that individual in particular has been in and out of treatment multiple times I want to broaden the addiction treatment Continuum idea to include overdose prevention centers this is a kind of treatment we are engaging people who are previously not interacting with Healthcare other than via the emergency room usually through an overdose instance or some other egregious uh you know ailment or illness resulting from their drug use we are interrupting that cycle safety stabilization and engagement once you have someone engaged in an overdose prevention center and no longer in the peak and Valley survival drug use patterns that are very very common uh for Street entrenched substance use you start to develop a pathway towards stability when you are more stable and practicing something that looks a little bit more like maintenance use you are now a much better candidate for Medical Care Mental Health Care housing employment you're a better parent to your kids so much else becomes possible through the stabilization that these programs offer but first and foremost of course of course the initial impetus for these sites is engagement and safety since launch the team has intervened in this is closer I think this is upwards around 1,800 overdoses no one has died and I want you to notice there in the bottom the the green box around 50 ambulance calls has resulted in nearly 1,800 overdose interventions so this is the proof in the pudding this is that high LEL of training for staff really emboldening them with the skills that they need to intervene effectively so that we don't have to call 911 and activate that system we are intervening in the entire overdose in a closed loop within our sites without having to engage external stakeholders I'm not sure what it's like in New Mexico but in New York City if you call over to an Ken you're starting to cut away in your we can't really hear you maybe try turning off your camera off the C we were hearing you just fine and then all of a sudden we were not let me try better yes go ahead do you need me to anything um I'm going to keep going now you sound a little bit far away Adrien I don't know if you can help us with the tech issues can you say something else real quick Ken absolutely okay I think we should be okay okay am I okay to I'm not I don't think so I think you keep cutting out unfortunately give us a second we have someone here working on figuring it out okay Kylie can you go ahead and speak for me just count one two one five okay check the server one second everyone e e e you're welcome to she can try again all right kayen it seems like everything on our end is okay if you want to try starting over from this one not the whole thing obviously from this slide okay all right just check okay Ken if you're speaking we cannot hear you uhoh all right maybe hello okay go on can you hear me yes yes we can oh you're on mute now all right I'm just going to stop the share and then reshare to just um reboot from where we were okay you we can hear you now pretty clear okay wonderful okay we're still okay yes okay great um so I I'm not sure where we lost each other here um but I just will highlight the few things I want you to take from this slide which is really the approximately 50 ambulance calls that resulted from over 1,600 overdose interventions and these are serious fenal adulterated overdoses that because of the high level of training we're giving the staff and our proximity to the incident that we're there the second symptomology presents we're able to keep all of this out of the emergency room and off the plate of EMS so we are not calling 91 one at on point and less indicated we are really prioritizing resolving everything to the best of our ability on site um for these 50 ambulance calls um this is often with people who have underlying medical conditions are older certainly people who have COPD but the team has generally resolved the overdose itself I also want to bring your attention to the red box which is the opioid and depressant involved overdoses and you'll notice that nxone was used only 18% of the time and we're not you might be familiar and we're not you with the injectable one all right Ken we're back to losing you um perhaps we can just try presenting from here and you can close out your presentation and um got it give yourself some bad with um Phillip or um Athena would you like to come up I think the presentation is loaded up on here will you maybe help him Christine Christine will come find it for you okay thanks everyone for your patience not yeah and you're even just now sort of freezing a bit caiten so maybe continue to turn off your camera okay so we have the presentation up and if you will'll have Phillip take it to slide 10 I believe 10 there we go and we can hear pretty good and if you just want to tell them when to change slides that will will make it work beautiful okay thank you for being a co-pilot here and so sorry for these technical difficulties everyone and um you were speaking about nxone when you cut out last yes okay thank you for the nudge um so in the red box you can see that nxone was only used 8 18% of the time and I hope you heard that we're not using the nasal formulation we're uh micro doing in 01 increments with the injectable formulation and only when indicated what this means is that we're not putting people into precipitated withdrawal um which is often the case when when using a larger dose of nxone and when people are not in precipitated withdrawal they're not ill and bouncing away from the site why is this important all we're doing is trying to achieve medical stability once the person is medically stable they still could be fairly Under the Influence but they stay and they convalesce with us what can sometimes happen uh especially with EMS response to an overdose or law enforcement response to an overdose is that the person is given a high dose of nxone and they run off into the community they refuse ambulance Care Medical Care the nxone wears off and the overdose comes back by limiting the use of Noone and emphasizing oxygen we are ensuring that people stay within the site as opposed to bouncing out into community in a state of intoxication or on the precipice possibly of a more serious uh drug involved medical emergency we can go to the next slide so what does this mean in terms of cost savings for emergency services hospital and the police going back to that idea of taking labor off of overburdened plates it's estimated that the cost savings just from diverted EMS and er admissions is over 30 million we have an evaluation happening funded by the National Institute of drug abuse um and one of the aims is looking at the financial impact of an overdose prevention center so this analysis will be happening as a part of the evaluation and will be including cost savings to the New York City Police Department as a part of that evaluation we haven't even calculated it because it's just a little off the charts how much money is being saved by these systems next please so just talking very briefly again about the community engagement portion of the work and how it's really crucial that the outward facing work mirror the work that happens at the overdose prevention center so a well-run program will integrate within the tapestry of the neighborhood what that means is that it's taking into account those dual sets of needs the program participants who are going to use it but also the communities where it's located so the ambassadorship piece here is key we partner really closely with law enforcement because we have to the success of the site and our ability to do the work in community depends on it we partner with NYPD in a couple of different ways one we go on joint Outreach two they don't want to be policing low-level hand-to-hand sales and people who are in the midst of a mental health crisis we can take that work off of their plate so law enforcement in New York actually asked us to develop a card demonstrating that we are working in partnership with law enforcement that law enforcement could give to people who use substances on the street and say hey whatever you're doing here don't do it here go to on point and we can take you there so really doing what looks like lowlevel diversion work with people who use drugs in community so that law enforcement doesn't have to do it we have kind of dual crises unfolding in all of our cities and towns across Ross the US which is the addiction crisis and the Mental Health crisis law enforcement is getting hit from both sides as is emergency services and low threshold harm reduction programming has a really critical role to play in taking some of that work off of those plates the other thing I'll mention quickly is our Harlem site is across the street from a daycare literally 35 feet from a daycare center you would think that the daycare would be like just out for blood um asking for the center to our Center to close when in fact they're one of our most staunched defenders in the public realm how is that why is that how can a such a busy overdose prevention center coexist with a daycare program um in 2024 today it's for a couple reasons it's because we meet each other's needs so one of the things we're doing is creating jobs for the parents of those children um and we also have leadership at the daycare who has been been in Harlem for many many years since the80s who has watched this crisis unfold on their doorstep for decades so this idea of collective responsibility and collaboration we didn't cause the overdose crisis we are here to redress it and we want to do that in partnership with the other people who are impacted by the crisis including families Educators Etc another thing we did was host interns from the local high school a block and a half away from our site in Washington Heights these are people who young people who want to go into medicine or public health who are getting really valuable exposure to harm reduction and other learning opportunities through the presence of an OPC in their not in their community so seeing the OPC and the introduction of these Services as a value ad to the community not a detraction next slide please through the outward facing work of course we need to keep keep our parks and public spaces clear clean and safe for everyone and this is a part of the public injection diversion program which is really Central to the ethos of an overdose prevention center none of the supplies that we give out in the OPC leave the room it all stays in the room and is safely disposed of in the room but the outward facing programming is taking care of whatever use is continuing to happen outside because our sites are not 24 hours yet so since launch they diverted over 2.5 million ion units of hazardous waste from Parks and public spaces uh in the neighborhoods where we operate so continuing to feed people into the program who are still out in community and really delivering that uh emergency on the ground care for both people who use drugs and other stakeholders in the in the neighborhoods where we operate next slide please and I think that's it I think with the technical delays we're far over 20 minutes I I really apologize but if are any questions I'm I'm very happy to receive them thank you so much no no worries thank you for your patience and thank all of you as well thank you for the presentation I will open it up to council questions now yes councelor Corin thank you thank you for your presentation and bringing this up um and I'm a public health person so I'm here for always here for harm reduction I'm I'm curious I think and this is more of a question really for like Athena and Phil in in this and us for this conversation but I think um we are having ongoing opioid funding sort of conversations about what we're going to use for that I'm wondering what the next steps are for when we're going to hear some of those additional recommendations if I'm hoping that this can be and it seems like it's alluded to in the documentation that we've that we've received so far but not spe specific in detailed as this presentation was but I'm curious what when the next opioid conversation might be and if we can also consider um this in connection with that conversation too hi my name is Athena Huckabee um I'm a public health professional here in Las crusis and I also sit on the opioid settlement advisory Council um those meetings are ongoing uh we actually have a um we've been meeting monthly for several months and we have a meeting coming up on November 4th where what we are trying to line out is um both the programs that we would like to see funded and the ways that we would like to track the success of those programs so I think before we bring a full Suite of recommendations to you we want to understand how we're going to measure the success of those programs we're hoping to line that out on November 4th and then be a little bit closer to having ironed out recommendations that everyone agrees on to bring um that being said I'm not sure that overdose prevention centers are um necessarily we are talking of course about harm reduction and recovery and many other things but I don't think that we're talking uh spe specifically in that group about an overdose prevention center that being said I do of course Envision that the opioid settlement funds could be very easily used to fund a pilot project of something of this nature thank you that's I was just wondering the context of all of those things and I I I interpret the documents that I've read so far as being pretty open to this type of conversation too so um so I think to me that I just want to elevate that I hope that we can continue this conversation and in that context as well so thank you and thank you again for being on the committee and representing and bringing your expertise in a number of domains to that to that conversation abolutely thanks thank you councelor anyone else sure go ahead councelor mclair thank you for your presentation I had a question this might be more of a brad SL Chief story question what are some legality issues that we might have with something like this in is there a state issue are there City issues that we might have that we need need to overcome or the things would this work in the city Brad is that uh mayor protm uh councelor McClure uh I I don't want to go too deeply into the issue in an open Forum but of course the issues that I'm always looking at uh are in regard to both liability and legality what I can say here in the open Forum today is that chapter 24 of our state code at least appears to contemplate the legality of these overdose uh prevention centers but it's also my understanding that the New Mexico State Legislature uh probably intends to uh introduce uh more robust uh legislation regarded to that especially with regard to limitation of liability thank you that's it anyone else um I just speak to that issue sure kaen go ahead one quick thing to add to that um I I see that the the City attorney just made comment um you know the city of New York had to and core council at the city of New York had to Grapple with this issue and and one of the concerns was being defunded at a federal level um if the city of New York chose to support the sites um especially given that the governor um was seeming to adopt a stance of non-interference but had no intention and wasn't signaling that she intended to legislate uh now or in the future um and if it's helpful core counil at New York City is very willing to talk to other jurisdictions who are thinking this through through um in terms of risk and how they mitigated those risks and the the thought exercise that they undertook um so I'd be very happy to connect you if that's of interest you probably have already reached out to them but if you haven't um they're very happy to speak to other jurisdictions to help with that if if helpful thanks kaen um I I don't have any questions necessarily I just have a couple of comments I think um uh I you know I am looking forward to the conversation um with the opio settlement advisory committee on why or why not something like this should be on the list of recommendations I think um you know harm reduction strategies are vitally important in this moment and more and more people are dying and so we have to interfere um as boldly and as best as possible I think something like this bold uh you know would be best suited in um in coordination with our partners at the county of course I think um it would function best that way and of course with a bunch of other stakeholders I so I do look forward to that conversation I I I'm happy to have all of this information as we move into a potentially joint session with the county regard regarding the opio settlement recommendations and then the last thing I'll say is that there was there have been a couple pieces of legislation introduced in the New Mexico State leg ISL regarding um these kind of harm reduction strategies and uh one in 2021 and one in 2023 neither of them have made it out of one of the chambers um from what I understand just lack of time um but that there has been momentum around these and that there have been some Statewide other Statewide Advocates who've you know raised this conversation to the state level so um I also look forward to following any of that in the future and um in the January 2025 legislative session to see if any of these uh pieces of legislation are reintroduced um but for now I think for me I I really appreciate having all of this information and understanding this especially as we go into the opioid settlement um joint work session with the with the county and in potentially a few weeks or a couple months I'm not sure so thank you and thanks again Ken I will open it up to a public comment now so if there are folks who want to speak come on up and we will provide 2 minutes today mayor protim council ju Garcia this morning there was an article on K Fox where various parks and L crues were identified as drug Havens for users addicts and overdoses something has to change because citizens of this community don't deserve this deplorable environment you want more money for better bet to better our Parks but itum to be for criminal activity although my initial reaction to OPC is no and I did see the movie loving the age of fanel if if these centers can be used as a conduit to treatment forc through the judicial system or volunteer this may be an option to consider and And I stress maybe there have to be consequences and not just an open-ended Center to facilitate a illicit drug use and further enable the the already horrible human destruction going on we can't have Las cuses continue to be a Haven and magnet for homeless criminals but potentially now with opcs increased drug users in the city leading to even more criminal activity thank you anyone else come on up two minutes and don't forget to state your name okay hi my name is Dr Francine fineberg I spent about 30 years working with women with substance use disorders in their children um I actually have some questions um for kayin one is how are they funded the other is are they able to serve pregnant women and is there any kind of service for people who have children so that they can go into your facility and not have to worry about where their children are thank you go ahead Ken thank you um just checking the audio is still okay yep we can hear you okay great um thank you for your question um for the first 18 months of our operation we could not use a single scent of public money for the operation of the site um and then the New York City Department of Health and the City of New York uh figured out uh following our recommendation a time and effort budgeting system and that's how the sites continue to be funded uh a time and effort budget is a federally acknowledged budgeting system that separates activities of a program into eligible and ineligible activities against Federal Regulation and federal law so when we look at the scope of work and the percentage of Staff time in an overdose prevention center under this time and effort structure we see that 98% roughly 98% of Staff labor is spent doing activities that are eligible under federal law and according to Federal uh regulations 2% of Staff time or less um are spent doing activities that are ineligible under federal law and that really comes down to the ACT of observing consumption itself everything else is an evidence-based widely accepted Public Health intervention uh for people who use drugs even the observation of consumption is divided into passive and indirect observation but when you think about it if you only have to come up with discretionary money to fund 2% of Staff time as opposed to 100% of Staff time uh suddenly your funding options for a site like this become much broader Rhode Island as you know is using opioid settlement funds now New York is using public money to fund the sites with the exception of the 2% which is funded by discretionary or Foundation uh money so that's the funding piece um the budget for on point by the way is 17 million uh for the entire organization that's everything that I showed you uh the opcs themselves come in around 4 million um in terms of pregnant people or pregnant and parenting people who use drugs and people with dependence yes we have policies in place for both um I don't know that we have a ton of time to get into that but know that policies do exist for both pregnant people who use drugs and Pregnant and parenting people who use drugs um the opcs in New York have success successfully seen the birth of three children two parents who did their pregnancies through the OPC and two uh of those parents are still have full custody of their children and for both this is the first baby that was not apprehended by social services so a huge Testament to the role the health care role that these sites can play in interrupting addiction patterns for pregnant and parenting people who use drugs thanks Ken any other folks from the public come on down thank you City counselors I'm Sarah Smith I have some serious concerns about this and the message that it sends to the public it's basically saying okay drugs are illegal but you can come and do them right here and I think that that creates a very interesting Dynamic that basically says drugs aren't really illegal anymore because we will give you a place where you can come and do them I'm very concerned that this potentially increases the number of people who are doing drugs in the community as well as what kind of real metrics are used for this besides how many people didn't overdose what impact does it have on the neighborhood what impact does it have on the city how many of these people actually become sober and rehabilitated versus just continuing on because now they have a comfortable dignified place to do it you may have heard that San Francisco is now being sued right now for a very similar situation looking at the case which is in federal court right now which the city tried to shut down the case and the judge has said nope the case can proceed they are specifically having a lawsuit filed by residents and businesses that says quote lawmakers created a lawless living environment by enabling drug addicts and dealers and they go on to say that the city's enabling of drug use has increased Petty and violent crime in the neighborhood addicts support their habit by stealing car breaks in robbery burglaries Etc along with all the other things that we often see in these types of neighborhoods and it sounds very familiar to Desert hope when it first opened also increasing crime so we've seen that happen I'm very concerned about anything else the city might be funding that is going to have similar consequences for the people who live nearby and them having to then deal with having drug addicts in their neighborhood very regularly drug addicts basically as a magnet for them into that neighborhood and all of the things that go with that in terms of their Public Safety their rights to having a safe neighborhood for their children and a place to live thank you anyone else from the public come on down good afternoon everyone my name is Andrew Thomas um I'm going to speak uh as an expert in Addiction on the fact that I'm in recovery uh I won't speak for any of the recovery uh facilities I've worked for but um for the community that I take part in most of the addicts and alcoholics that I speak with don't want to be addicts or alcoholics it's not something they strive for there's a severe fear of detox and a Severe fear of getting sober one of the things that medication assisted treatment helps with is reducing that fear if we can get people unafraid of detoxing from the pain and sometimes death then what we can offer them is a chance and that's what we're talking about here is offering people a chance they're not going to get it if they're just on the streets they're not going to get it if they're hanging out in parks where they have the opportunity to get it is when they enter a facility where there Alternatives offered to them and that's really what we're talking about here opportunity and for me sobriety is opportunity it's the opportunity to do all the things that I want to do in life instead of chasing after drugs and alcohol and uh I'm I'm very passionate about this and I know Athena and the other members of this community are too we're passionate about it for a reason because we've seen it work that may sound anecdotal but if anecdote is all I have and my test Tony is that then that's what I'm going to go by I'm going to go by all of the people that I've seen it work for and I think we need to really look into providing opportunities to people uh that they don't otherwise get thank you thank you yes come on down hello May Pro Council my name is Fred Miller I wanted to say that it seems to me that people who end up in these overdose prevention centers they're not people who are going to be trying to encourage other people to join them in doing drugs if anything they're people who are addressing it on a level they're not going to be people who want to share it with new friends that doesn't make sense to me so I don't think that these would promote wider drug use seems to be primeasia it should cut down on drug use people being treated and such beyond that in the presentation kayn C mentioned discussed the use of small doses of naloxone instead of large doses so that gets away from the problem of people getting treated out on the street running off refusing treatment and then the nxone wears off and the the overdose comes back I glanced over at Chief Smith at when she brought that up and it looked like that really hit home for him like that's that is worthwhile that's something worth having and in terms of parks and streets that was part of what these prevention centers are taken care of they're diverting the needles from the part and streets there so sounds like a good thing to me okay thank you thank you anyone else from the public what come on down folks if you want to sit on the front row if you want to speak or maybe this is our last one hi um my name is Liz leono um a a person in recovery as well and um yeah I uh I came late so I missed a little bit about of uh the presentation um but uh overdose prevention centers um I was just looking at the National Institute of Health and in their 20 years of data they have um zero deaths and um that's really important because having that um method of um not just uh prevention but like assertive um like action for people who are dealing with such an um such a pervasive addiction um uh New Mexico ranks really high in in our statistics nationally for deaths of Despair which is alcohol um drug addiction and suicide um it shows that nationally we rank six um for um opioid use deaths or drug addiction deaths and we rank um four nationally for um deaths by alcohol use and as well number four in um deaths by Suicide um we also are very heavy in Aces which is adverse childhood experiences and research has also shown that um folks who have rank um high in Aces score um which that's a 10 question questionnaire that um has had um years uh Decades of studies in it actually so folks who uh answer yes for four or more of those questions um have a significant um significantly higher propensity for uh drug and alcohol addiction um and this is really important to note because studies in Asus have also shown that traditional methods may not always scratch the surface um everything from like buiatrics to um like therapy um much more assertive treatment has definitely needed so um thank you Liz oh thank you all right our last person come on up good afternoon mayor proam City councilors Chiefs my name is Tanika SOA Gonzales and I'm a board certified psychiatric mental health nurse I also have extensive um lived experience and so I would like to start this discussion by saying that um I appreciate the fact that we're bringing science into this and facts into this because the reality is is that this is a medical condition that affects D2 dopamine receptors and other receptors so I think we should have a discussion about this like it's an illness I also would say to um my fellow lost crusin that we and Council that we stop using words that are pejorative like addict so three years ago I lost my father um who had returned who had returned to substance use after he lost his sister who was murdered at the hands of her son with schizophrenia my dad died because he didn't know how to take his drugs so he's not an addict he's my dad there are faces to this and there are people to this and I will just say that when we had our discussion about shopping carts Sarah Smith said overall these strategies aren't working people need treatment in a safe space to go and Chief story encouraged us to be not to not be all or nothing but to have a balanced approach and so I think that we use and have this discussion using science and compassion and stop feeding into stigma because really what stigma does is it gives people who feel insecure and insufficient the opportunity to otherize people in their community so that they feel better about themselves so the next time you walk past someone and you want to look at them as just a junkie or just an addict they belong to somebody they have a family who loves them and so I would just encourage us to elevate this discussion and to really look at the science behind it and to be open to talking about how to do new and different things thank you thank you Tanika it's a great way to wrap this up um thank you very much to our three presenters I I appreciate it and look forward to continued conversations on this and if there's nothing else uh that is our last item and I'll um take a motion to adjourn so moved Graham seconded coren this is on the motion to adjourn the work session councelor McClure yes councelor matis is absent councelor Graham yes councelor cran yes councelor flotes no I just got here how could you well I guess yes um mayor proam yes and the mayor is absent e e